Family |
Species |
Author |
Info |
Occurrence |
Common names |
Abundance |
Max length |
Maturity |
Remark |
Photo |
Cobitidae |
Acanthopsoides molobrion
|
Siebert, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 4.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Cobitidae |
Acanthopsoides robertsi
|
Siebert, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 5.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Borneo. Also Ref. 26580 | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Acantopsis dialuzona
|
Van Hasselt, 1823 | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum valley, Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 4832, 4835, 7050, 36654. | |
Cobitidae |
Acantopsis octoactinotos
|
Siebert, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 9.60 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Sabah (Ref. 84801). | |
Soleidae |
Achiroides leucorhynchos
|
Bleeker, 1851 | Fr
| native | Sole (English), Lidah cerah (Malay), Sebelah (Malay) | | 8.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Akysidae |
Acrochordonichthys falcifer
|
Ng & Ng, 2001 | Fr
| native | | | 9.21 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from the Kinabatangan and Segama River drainages, and possibly from the Kayan River drainage in northeastern Borneo (Ref. 37794). | No picture yet. |
Akysidae |
Acrochordonichthys pachyderma
|
Vaillant, 1902 | Fr
| native | | | 14.48 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Kinabatangan River drainages (Ref. 37794). | No picture yet. |
Akysidae |
Acrochordonichthys rugosus
|
(Bleeker, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 11.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang River drainages in Borneo and the Bernam, Terengganu (Ref. 37794). Recorded from the Danum Valley (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 7050, 57780. | |
Akysidae |
Acrochordonichthys septentrionalis
|
Ng & Ng, 2001 | Fr
| native | | | 10.13 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang River drainage and may be found in the Bernam River drainage in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 37794). | No picture yet. |
Akysidae |
Akysis hendricksoni
|
Alfred, 1966 | Fr
| native | | | 4.87 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northeastern and western Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 30226). Trengganu River at Kuala Brang, Trengganu, Malaya (type locality) (Ref. 26282). | |
Akysidae |
Akysis microps
|
Ng & Tan, 1999 | Fr
| endemic | | | 2.88 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Johor, Sungai Kahang and tributary, ZRC 42596 (Holotype, 2.78 cm SL, female) (Ref. 36133). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Albulichthys albuloides
|
(Bleeker, 1855) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Ambassidae |
Ambassis gymnocephalus
|
(Lacepède, 1802) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Bald glassy (English), Seriding botak (Malay), Bald glassy perchlet (English), Naked-head glassy perchlet (English), Pridin (Malay), Seriding putih (Malay) | | 16.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor (Ref. 121464). | |
Ambassidae |
Ambassis interrupta
|
Bleeker, 1853 | Fr, Br
| native | Long-spined glass perchlet (English), Seriding duri (Malay), Glass perch (English), Glassfish (English), Petek (Malay), Pridin (Malay), Seriding putih (Malay) | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Ambassidae |
Ambassis miops
|
Günther, 1872 | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 10.30 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Ambassidae |
Ambassis urotaenia
|
Bleeker, 1852 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Banded-tail glassy perchlet (English), Seriding jalur (Malay), Glassfish (English), Pridin (Malay), Seriding (Malay) | | 14.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Amblycipitidae |
Amblyceps foratum
|
Ng & Kottelat, 2000 | Fr
| native | | | 8.51 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the northern Peninsular Malaysia. Type locality, Sungai Brang just outside Sekayu Waterfall Park, Terengganu (Ref. 37785). | |
Danionidae |
Amblypharyngodon atkinsonii
|
(Blyth, 1860) | Fr
| native | Burmese carplet (English), Bombin Burma (Malay), Bombin (Malay) | | 15.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Sarawak. | |
Cyprinidae |
Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | Mata besar (Malay) | | 40.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Anabantidae |
Anabas testudineus
|
(Bloch, 1792) | Fr, Br
| native | Climbing perch (English), Pepuyu (Malay), Puyu (Malay) | | 25.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Cyprinidae |
Anematichthys repasson
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | common (usually seen) | 28.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters. Small individuals are widespread in small streams but never abundant, large individuals were confined to the main Segama river (Ref. 34011). Recorded from Perak (Ref. 2091) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 27732, 36654. | |
Anguillidae |
Anguilla bengalensis
|
(Gray, 1831) | Fr
| native | Indian mottled eel (English), Belut Benggala (Malay), Badung (Malay), Batung (Malay), Belut (Malay), Butul (Malay), Roluo (Malay), Sinsilud (Malay), Tuna (Malay) | | 200 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Anguillidae |
Anguilla bicolor
|
McClelland, 1844 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Indonesian shortfin eel (English), Belut dwiwarna (Malay), River eel (English), Badung (Malay), Batung (Malay), Belut (Malay), Butul (Malay), Roluo (Malay), Sinsilud (Malay), Tuna (Malay) | | 123 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the western and northern parts of Peninsular Malaysia; collected from the Kurau River in Bukit Merah and the Penang River on Penang Island, in the north-west (4°59'-5°23'N; 100°12'-100°40'E) (Ref. 89935). Also Ref. 4789. | |
Anguillidae |
Anguilla malgumora
|
Kaup, 1856 | Fr, Br
| native | Indonesian longfinned eel (English), Belut sirip panjang (Malay), Belud (Malay), Sinsilud (Malay) | | 80.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). | |
Aplocheilidae |
Aplocheilus panchax
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br
| native | White spot (English), Kepala timah (Malay), Mata lalat (Malay) | | 9.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Ariidae |
Arius microcephalus
|
Bleeker, 1855 | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 60.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Found in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 7186). Also Ref. 38478. | |
Tetraodontidae |
Auriglobus modestus
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | | | 10.60 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Tetraodontidae |
Auriglobus nefastus
|
(Roberts, 1982) | Fr
| native | | | 13.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 43281. | |
Tetraodontidae |
Auriglobus remotus
|
(Roberts, 1982) | Fr
| native | | | 6.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Kuamut river. Presence of this fish represents a range extension (Ref. 34011). | No picture yet. |
Sisoridae |
Bagarius bagarius
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| misidentification | | | 230 cm TL male/unsexed | | Probably referring to Bagarius lica. | |
Sisoridae |
Bagarius lica
|
Volz, 1903 | Fr
| native | | | 200 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Bagridae |
Bagrichthys hypselopterus
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr, Fi
| native | | | 40.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Bagridae |
Bagrichthys macracanthus
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Bagridae |
Bagrichthys macropterus
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr, Fi
| native | | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Bagridae |
Bagroides melapterus
|
Bleeker, 1851 | Fr
| native | | | 34.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Cyprinidae |
Balantiocheilos melanopterus
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr, Aq
| native | Bala shark (English), Hangus (Malay) | | 35.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Perak and P.M., Sabah, Sarawak (Ref. 2091). | |
Balitoridae |
Balitoropsis ophiolepis
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 11.10 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Balitoridae |
Balitoropsis zollingeri
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Pehak, Pahang and Johore (Ref. 2091) and Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). Also Ref. 12041. | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbichthys laevis
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | Sucker barb (English), Batu hulu (Malay), Batu ulu (Malay), Bentulu (Malay) | | 31.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes banksi
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Endau drainage (Sungai Kahang, Sungai Lenggor, Sungai Semberong), Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 36133). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes belinka
|
(Bleeker, 1860) | Fr
| native | | | 23.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes binotatus
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | Common barb (English), Putih (Malay), Tebal sisek (Malay) | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes dunckeri
|
(Ahl, 1929) | Fr
| endemic | | | | | Recorded from Peninsular Malaysia: Johor (Puntian and Sedili; acidic swamps) (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 4537. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes everetti
|
(Boulenger, 1894) | Fr, Or
| native | | | 15.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from streams and rivers (Ref. 57467). Recorded from Sarwak (Ref. 26580). | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes kuchingensis
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | | | Found in Sarawak, Borneo. | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes rhombeus
|
(Kottelat, 2000) | Fr
| native | | | 6.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes strigatus
|
(Boulenger, 1894) | Fr
| native | | | 16.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | East Malaysia. Sabah rivers and streams (Ref. 84801). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Barbodes sunieri
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1916) | Fr
| native | | | 28.70 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Barbonymus balleroides
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters. Very abundant in cast net catches in the main channel of Sg. Segama at Danum Valley Field Centre attaining large size, but is less widespread and abundant in tributaries (Ref. 34011). Occurs in Sarwak (Ref. 26580). | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbonymus collingwoodii
|
(Günther, 1868) | Fr
| native | | | 21.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Sarawak (Ref. 26580). | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbonymus gonionotus
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr, Fi, Aq
| introduced | Javanese barb (English), Javanese carp (English), Lalawak (Malay), Lampam jawa (Malay), Lawak (Malay) | | 43.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Present in Sungai Trengganu, Sungai Perak (Ref. 4835). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 1739, 27732, 84801. | |
Cyprinidae |
Barbonymus schwanefeldii
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr, Fi
| native | River barb (English), Kepia (Malay), Kepiat (Malay), Lampam Sungai (Malay) | | 35.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Widely distributed in all rivers and lakes of Selangor, Perak, Kelantan, Trengganu, and Pahang (Ref. 4835). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 1739, 27732, 36654. | |
Barbuccidae |
Barbucca diabolica
|
Roberts, 1989 | Fr
| native | | | 2.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor (Ref. 2091) and Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | |
Bagridae |
Batasio fluviatilis
|
(Day, 1888) | Fr
| native | | | 12.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Siluridae |
Belodontichthys dinema
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 100.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Osphronemidae |
Belontia hasselti
|
(Cuvier, 1831) | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta akarensis
|
Regan, 1910 | Fr
| native | | | 14.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak in Miri, Marudi, Sungai Akar, Sungai Tebu, Parit Nyadok, Sungai Nibong, Sungai Teku and Mukah (Ref. 56613). Also recorded from Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050, 56613. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta balunga
|
Herre, 1940 | Fr
| native | | | 4.93 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sabah (Ref. 56613). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta bellica
|
Sauvage, 1884 | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Terengganu, Perak, Selangor, Pahang and Johor (Ref. 56613). Collected from blackwater peat swamp in North Selangor (Ref. 42706). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta brownorum
|
Witte & Schmidt, 1992 | Fr
| native | | | 2.59 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 56613. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta chini
|
Ng, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.10 cm SL male/unsexed ;5.60 cm SL female | | Known from east Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 12293). Also Ref. 12255, 132,75, 56613. | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta coccina
|
Vierke, 1979 | Fr
| native | | | 5.60 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor (Ref. 56613). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta gladiator
|
Tan & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.55 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently found only in the Maliau basin, a near circular plateau enclosed by high elevations in Sabah inland, part of the Kinabantangan basin (Ref. 56613). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta hipposideros
|
Ng & Kottelat, 1994 | Fr
| native | | | 7.79 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from Selangor and Perak (Ref. 13093). Also Ref. 56613. | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta ibanorum
|
Tan & Ng, 2004 | Fr
| endemic | | | 8.08 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Bako National park, in the adjacent areas around Kuching and appears to be restricted to southern Sarawak (Ref. 55025). This species is confined east towards Bau Limestone Area (Ref. 55025). Status (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 56613. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta imbellis
|
Ladiges, 1975 | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor, Pulau Penang, Perak, Kedah, Terengganu and Johor (Ref. 56613). Its occurrence in Sabah is most probably due to introduction (Ref. 56613). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta kuehnei
|
Schindler & Schmidt, 2008 | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Type locality, Kelantan, Kota Bharu, about 35 km south of Panjang, ZMB 33884 (holotype of Betta kuehnei, 3.7 cm SL, male). Presently known only from
rivulets in the northeast of Malaysian state Kelantan, south of Kota Bharu (Ref. 82661). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta lehi
|
Tan & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 6.08 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in the area southwest of Kuching, between the towns of Bau and Lundu in south Sarawak (Ref. 56613). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta livida
|
Ng & Kottelat, 1992 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.63 cm SL male/unsexed | | Collected from blackwater peat swamp forest in Selangor. Status (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 42706, 56613. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta macrostoma
|
Regan, 1910 | Fr
| native | | | 6.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs around Marudi, North Sarawak (Ref. 56613). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta ocellata
|
de Beaufort, 1933 | Fr
| native | | | 7.98 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sabah in Bettotan, Sandakan, Kinabatangan, Lahad Datu, Tawau and Bongon (Ref. 56613). Observed from Lahad Datu (Danum Valley) in stagnant or slow moving clearwater pool along headwater streams (Ref. 56613). Collected also within the Kinabatangan basin from lowland forest streams and ox-box lakes. Found in the shallow parts of ox-box lakes among the flooded grass banks and among the submerged leaf litter and tree roots in the forest streams (Ref. 56613). In Tawau, numerous individuals inhabit quiet murky pools along the coast in oil palm plantations (Ref. 56613). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta omega
|
Tan & Ahmad, 2018 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 8.12 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality of Betta omega, Sungai Burong near Jeram Batu, Pekan Nanas, Johor (Ref. 127779). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta persephone
|
Schaller, 1986 | Fr
| endemic | | | 2.59 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor (Ref. 56613). Status (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 12802. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta pi
|
Tan, 1998 | Fr
| native | | | 9.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Expected to occur in the peat swamp forests of Kelantan (Ref. 56613). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta picta
|
(Valenciennes, 1846) | Fr
| questionable | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta pugnax
|
(Cantor, 1849) | Fr
| native | | | 6.73 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Penang, Kedah, Terengganu, Pahang, Selangor and Johor (Ref. 56613). Samples from Penang were mainly collected from hill streams and foothills with clear water ranging from fast to slow-flowing and with substrate usually consisting of sand with rocks (Ref. 56613). Also Ref. 13220, 36654. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta pulchra
|
Tan & Tan, 1996 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.59 cm SL male/unsexed | | Appears to be restricted to the blackwaters in Pontian, Johor (Ref. 13220). Status (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 56613. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta splendens
|
Regan, 1910 | Fr, Aq
| introduced | Belaga (Malay), Sepilai (Malay) | occasional (usually not seen) | 6.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Popular aquarium fish. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta stigmosa
|
Tan & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| endemic | | | 4.11 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently known only from the hill streams in Sekayu area, Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 56613). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Betta taeniata
|
Regan, 1910 | Fr
| native | | | 5.49 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from hills streams of southern Sarawak (Ref. 56613). | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta tomi
|
Ng & Kottelat, 1994 | Fr
| native | | | 7.04 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in eastern Johor. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta tussyae
|
Schaller, 1985 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.65 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang (Ref. 56613). Status (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 12802. | |
Osphronemidae |
Betta waseri
|
Krummenacher, 1986 | Fr
| endemic | | | 9.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang, Terengganu and Kuantan (Ref. 56613). Also Ref. 7050, 13093. | No picture yet. |
Chaudhuriidae |
Bihunichthys monopteroides
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1994 | Fr
| native | | | 3.60 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Selangor. | No picture yet. |
Sciaenidae |
Boesemania microlepis
|
(Bleeker, 1858) | Fr
| native | Boeseman croaker (English), Gelama bota (Malay), Croaker (English), Gelama (Malay), Panjang (Malay), Tengkerong (Malay) | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in river tributaries of peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 43946). | |
Oxudercidae |
Boleophthalmus boddarti
|
(Pallas, 1770) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Boddart's goggle-eyed goby (English), Belodok tembakul (Malay), Goby (English), Layar (Malay), Tembakul (Malay), Ubi (Malay) | | 22.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Boraras maculatus
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 2.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Rare or extinct (Ref. 4835). | |
Danionidae |
Boraras urophthalmoides
|
(Kottelat, 1991) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Soleidae |
Brachirus panoides
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr, Br
| native | Sole (English), Lidah-bronok Asia (Malay), Lidah (Malay) | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Brachygobius aggregatus
|
Herre, 1940 | Fr
| native | | | 4.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known in N. Borneo. | |
Gobiidae |
Brachygobius doriae
|
(Günther, 1868) | Fr
| native | | | 4.20 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Sarawak and Selangor (Ref. 43716). | |
Gobiidae |
Brachygobius kabiliensis
|
Inger, 1958 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 1.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Kabili River, East Coast Residency, Sandakan, Sabah FMNH 47991 (holotype, 1.4 cm SL) (Ref. 43716). | |
Gobiidae |
Brachygobius nunus
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 2.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Brachygobius xanthomelas
|
Herre, 1937 | Fr
| native | | | 2.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: Mawai district, Johore, Malay Peninsula (Ref. 43716). | |
Danionidae |
Brevibora cheeya
|
Liao & Tan, 2011 | Fr
| native | | | 2.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality, Terengganu, Rantau Abang, 56 km to Kuala Terengganu, ZRC 51965 (holotype of Brevibora cheeya, 2.66 cm SL). Known from both in the westerly and easterly flowing river basins of Peninsular Malaysia (western: Selangor; eastern: Terengganu, Pahang, Johor), Central Sumatra (Jambi, Riau) and Banka Island (Ref. 86526). | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Brevibora dorsiocellata
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 2.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Pahang, Tasek Bera, CAS-SU 47281. Also found in Muar, Negri Sembilan, and Johore. | |
Butidae |
Butis gymnopomus
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Goby (English), Ubi (Malay), Puntang (Malay) | | 11.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Carassius auratus
|
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Fr, Or
| introduced | Edible goldfish (English), Ikan mas (Malay) | | 48.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | One of the species being advertised by the Aquarium Fish Industry in Malaysia (Ref. 47892). | |
Carcharhinidae |
Carcharhinus leucas
|
(Valenciennes, 1839) | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| native | Bull shark (English), Jerung sapi (Malay), Freshwater whaler (English), River whaler (English), Swan River whaler (English), Jerung (Malay), Yu (Malay), Yu bekeng (Malay), Yu ganas (Malay), Yu garang (Malay) | | 360 cm TL male/unsexed ;400 cm TL female | | Known from Borneo (Ref. 9997). | |
Tetraodontidae |
Carinotetraodon borneensis
|
(Regan, 1903) | Fr
| native | | | 4.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Tetraodontidae |
Carinotetraodon lorteti
|
(Tirant, 1885) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Peninsular Malaysia and Sarawak, northwestern Borneo (Ref. 1321). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Tetraodontidae |
Carinotetraodon salivator
|
Lim & Kottelat, 1995 | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from the vicinity of Kuching and the middle and lower Rajang basin in Sarawak, northwestern Borneo. In Sungai Isu, it has been recorded in relatively fast flowing, clear water in riffles in the forest. In Sungai Nibong, it was collected from a small blackwater stream draining a peat swamp area, with relatively fast flowing, deep (1.5-2 m) water (Ref. 13214). Also Ref. 13275, 57780. | |
Ariidae |
Cephalocassis melanochir
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak (Ref. 6868). Also Ref. 58022. | |
Cyprinidae |
Ceratogarra cambodgiensis
|
(Tirant, 1883) | Fr
| native | | | 24.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (Ref. 36654). | |
Siluridae |
Ceratoglanis scleronema
|
(Bleeker, 1863) | Fr
| native | | | 44.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang drainage in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 38651) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Chacidae |
Chaca bankanensis
|
Bleeker, 1852 | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Chaetodontidae |
Chaetodon adiergastos
|
Seale, 1910 | Fr
| native | Philippine butterflyfish (English), Bagang tompok mata (Malay), Eye-patch butterflyfish (English), Bagang (Malay) | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Borneo. | |
Channidae |
Channa bankanensis
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 23.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Specimens were collected in a peat-swamp forest of N Selangor (Ref. 38465). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Channidae |
Channa baramensis
|
(Steindachner, 1901) | Fr
| native | | | | | Type locality, Baram River, Borneo (Ref. 50838). | No picture yet. |
Channidae |
Channa gachua
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 32.90 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 27732. | |
Channidae |
Channa lucius
|
(Cuvier, 1831) | Fr
| native | | | 53.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Channidae |
Channa marulioides
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 27.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Channidae |
Channa melasoma
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Channidae |
Channa micropeltes
|
(Cuvier, 1831) | Fr, Aq
| native | Toman (Malay) | | 130 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Channidae |
Channa orientalis
|
Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Fr
| native | | | 33.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Channidae |
Channa punctata
|
(Bloch, 1793) | Fr
| questionable | | | 31.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Channidae |
Channa striata
|
(Bloch, 1793) | Fr, Fi, Aq
| native | Aruan (Malay), Haruan (Malay), Ruan (Malay), Toman (Malay), Toman paya (Malay) | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | 36.25 TL | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Chaudhuriidae |
Chaudhuria caudata
|
Annandale, 1918 | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Chaudhuriidae |
Chendol keelini
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1994 | Fr
| native | | | 5.64 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Selangor. | No picture yet. |
Hemiscylliidae |
Chiloscyllium indicum
|
(Gmelin, 1789) | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| questionable | Slender bambooshark (English), Yu-cicak tembaga (Malay), Catshark (English), Dogshark (English), Ridge-back bambooshark (English), Slender bamooshark (English), Kau suar (Malay), Yu belak (Malay), Yu bodoh (Malay), Yu cicak (Malay), Yu pasir (Malay), Yu pokah (Malay), Yu rimau (Malay), Yu tekek (Malay), Yu tembaga (Malay), Yu tokeh (Malay) | | 65.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Possibly may occur in fresh water in the lower reaches of the Perak River in peninsular Malayasia (Ref. 43278). Also Ref. 247, 43278, 53392. Needs further confirmation. | |
Notopteridae |
Chitala borneensis
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr, Fi
| native | | | 39.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 56749. | No picture yet. |
Notopteridae |
Chitala chitala
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| misidentification | Belida (Malay) | | 122 cm SL male/unsexed | | Outside the distributional range of the species and occurrence may be based on C. lopis (Ref. 7431). | |
Notopteridae |
Chitala lopis
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| extirpated | | | 150 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cichlidae |
Cichla monoculus
|
Agassiz, 1831 | Fr
| introduced | | | 70.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Have been introduced into ponds but extent of their spread and full effect are unknown. There had been no serious attempt to list the introduced species nor to identify threats they posed (Ref. 84801). | |
Cichlidae |
Cichla ocellaris
|
Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Fr
| introduced | | | 74.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Have been introduced into ponds but extent of their spread and full effect are unknown. There had been no serious attempt to list the introduced species nor to identify threats they posed (Ref. 84801). | |
Cyprinidae |
Cirrhinus cirrhosus
|
(Bloch, 1795) | Fr
| introduced | Mrigal (Malay) | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Released in Lake Chanderoh and is now available in the Perak river near the Chanderoh dam (Ref. 4835). | |
Cyprinidae |
Cirrhinus molitorella
|
(Valenciennes, 1844) | Fr, Fi
| introduced | Mud carp (English), Kap lumpur (Malay) | | 55.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Sometimes found to be sold in local markets.
This record refers to Cirrhinus chinensis. | |
Clariidae |
Clarias anfractus
|
Ng, 1999 | Fr
| native | | | 17.64 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: forest stream 600 m into conservation area, tributary of Sungai Segama, Danum, Sabah, Borneo, ZRC 42598 (holotype of C. anfractus, 17.64 cm SL). Sungai Tawan, Sungai Tibas camp, Kalabakan, Tawau District, Sabah, FMNH 68095 (paratypes, 16.63-17.21 cm SL) (Ref. 39637). | No picture yet. |
Clariidae |
Clarias batrachus
|
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Fr, Aq
| misidentification | Freshwater catfish (English), Ikan lele (Malay), Keli (Malay) | | 47.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula. Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Clariidae |
Clarias batu
|
Lim & Ng, 1999 | Fr
| endemic | | | 30.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: Sungai Baharu, on right side of Tekek-Juara trail, towards Juara, Pulau Tioman, Pahang, ZRC 40087 (holotype of C. batu, 24.5 cm SL) (Ref. 39637). Also Ref. 84801. | |
Clariidae |
Clarias gariepinus
|
(Burchell, 1822) | Fr
| introduced | | | 170 cm TL male/unsexed | | Introduced in the late 1980s. Greater interest shown in culturing this species and its hybrid with C. macrocephalus than in producing the local species. There had been no serious attempt to list the introduced species nor to identify threats they posed (Ref. 84801). | |
Clariidae |
Clarias leiacanthus
|
Bleeker, 1851 | Fr
| native | | | 33.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Clariidae |
Clarias macrocephalus
|
Günther, 1864 | Fr
| introduced | Freshwater catfish (English), Keli (Malay), Keli bunga (Malay) | | 120 cm TL male/unsexed | 17 TL | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Clariidae |
Clarias planiceps
|
Ng, 1999 | Fr
| native | | | 29.73 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Clariidae |
Clarias sulcatus
|
Ng, 2004 | Fr
| native | | | 20.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pulau Redang (Redang Island) off the northeastern coast of the Malay Peninsula (Ref. 55369). | No picture yet. |
Clariidae |
Clarias teijsmanni
|
Bleeker, 1857 | Fr
| native | | | 22.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley and represents a new record for the Segama basin (Ref. 34011). Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Ehiravidae |
Clupeichthys perakensis
|
(Herre, 1936) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Ailiidae |
Clupisoma sinense
|
(Huang, 1981) | Fr
| native | | | 31.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Pahang River. | |
Engraulidae |
Coilia lindmani
|
Bleeker, 1857 | Fr, Br
| native | Lindman's grenadier anchovy (English), Bulu ayam sungai (Malay), Grenadier anchovy (English), Bilis bulu ayam (Malay) | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cichlidae |
Coptodon zillii
|
(Gervais, 1848) | Fr, Br
| not established | | | 40.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 52307. | |
Ehiravidae |
Corica laciniata
|
Fowler, 1935 | Fr
| native | | | 7.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Ehiravidae |
Corica soborna
|
Hamilton, 1822 | Fr
| native | | | 5.30 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Cosmochilus falcifer
|
Regan, 1906 | Fr
| native | | | 48.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus atrilimes
|
Kottelat, 2000 | Fr
| native | | | 16.40 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus cobitis
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | common (usually seen) | 14.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters. Common species in fast flowing areas of both main Segama river and tributaries. Dentrivorous, found sympatrically with Garra borneensis in schools of up to 50 individuals (Ref. 34011). | |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus elegans
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2011 | Fr
| native | | | 10.63 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Segama and Kinabatangan drainages in Sabah (Ref. 87793). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus langei
|
Bleeker, 1860 | Fr
| native | | | 14.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus nigriloba
|
Popta, 1904 | Fr
| native | | | 13.90 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus oblongus
|
Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1823 | Fr
| native | | | 16.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 4537. | |
Cyprinidae |
Crossocheilus pseudobagroides
|
Duncker, 1904 | Fr
| native | | | 5.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sungai Selangi and Sungai Kahang in Johor (Ref. 81211). | No picture yet. |
Xenocyprididae |
Ctenopharyngodon idella
|
(Valenciennes, 1844) | Fr, Fi, Aq
| not established | Grass carp (English), Kap makan rumput (Malay), Kap rumput (Malay), Tongsan (Malay) | | 150 cm TL male/unsexed | 55.5 TL | Established in aquaculture through assisted/artificial reproduction. Has not established in the wild (Ref. 1739).Total production from ponds reached 1,108 mt in 1991. | |
Cyprinidae |
Cyclocheilichthys apogon
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 28.70 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 2091, 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Cyclocheilichthys armatus
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 23.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 2091. | |
Cyprinidae |
Cyclocheilichthys enoplos
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr
| native | | | 74.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cynoglossidae |
Cynoglossus feldmanni
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Borneo (Ref. 5297). | |
Cynoglossidae |
Cynoglossus kapuasensis
|
Fowler, 1905 | Fr
| native | | | 28.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Kapuas River, Western Borneo (Ref. 5297). | |
Cynoglossidae |
Cynoglossus microlepis
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 32.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 5297). | |
Cynoglossidae |
Cynoglossus waandersii
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | | 8.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Borneo (Ref. 5297). | |
Cyprinidae |
Cyprinus carpio
|
Linnaeus, 1758 | Fr, Fi, Aq
| introduced | Common carp (English), Leekoh (Malay) | | 120 cm TL male/unsexed | | Total production reached 1,283 mt in 1991. | |
Danionidae |
Danio albolineatus
|
(Blyth, 1860) | Fr
| native | | | 9.58 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Danio kerri
|
Smith, 1931 | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Lobotidae |
Datnioides polota
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Telok Anson, western Malaysia and Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 10425). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Dermogenys bispina
|
Meisner & Collette, 1998 | Fr
| native | | | 5.01 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality of Dermogenys bispina, Kuamut drainage of the Kinabatangan basin, Danum Valley, Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 44897). | No picture yet. |
Zenarchopteridae |
Dermogenys collettei
|
Meisner, 2001 | Fr
| native | | | 5.09 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality of Dermogenys collettei, Kuching, Sarawak. Known from Peninsualr Malaysia and Borneo (Ref. 44897). | No picture yet. |
Zenarchopteridae |
Dermogenys pusilla
|
Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823 | Fr, Br
| questionable | Wrestling halfbeak (English), Jolong sungai (Malay), Halfbeak (English), Jolong-jolong (Malay), Menyulong (Malay) | | 16.10 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). Also Ref.4835. Outside distributional range, occurrence needs further confirmation. | |
Cyprinidae |
Desmopuntius hexazona
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1912) | Fr
| native | | | 5.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 13275, 26580. | |
Cyprinidae |
Desmopuntius johorensis
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor (Muar River at Tubing Tinggi [= Tebing Tinggi], Pahang, Terengganu and Selangor, Perak (Ref. 37849). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 4537. | |
Cyprinidae |
Desmopuntius pentazona
|
(Boulenger, 1894) | Fr
| native | | | 8.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo, Sarawak (Ref. 37831). Also Ref. 4537, 36654, 26580. | |
Leiognathidae |
Deveximentum ruconius
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Deep pugnose ponyfish (English), Sekiki bulat (Malay), Deep-bodied ponyfish (English), Ponyfish (English), Slender pony (English), Slipmouth (English), Tooth-pony (English), Kekek (Malay), Kikek (Malay), Pulot-pulot (Bajau) (Malay) | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Tetraodontidae |
Dichotomyctere fluviatilis
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br
| native | Green pufferfish (English), Buntal-gigi hijau (Malay), Buntal (Malay) | | 17.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor as Chelonodon fluviatilis (Ref. 121464). | |
Tetraodontidae |
Dichotomyctere kretamensis
|
(Inger, 1953) | Fr
| native | | | 4.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Sabah, East Malaysia (Ref. 84801). | No picture yet. |
Tetraodontidae |
Dichotomyctere nigroviridis
|
(Marion de Procé, 1822) | Fr
| native | Spotted green pufferfish (English), Buntal-gigi kupang (Malay) | | 17.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Tetraodontidae |
Dichotomyctere ocellatus
|
(Steindachner, 1870) | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Discherodontus halei
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 10.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Syngnathidae |
Doryichthys boaja
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | Undok-undok (Malay) | | 41.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 36654. | |
Syngnathidae |
Doryichthys deokhatoides
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | | 18.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Syngnathidae |
Doryichthys martensii
|
(Peters, 1868) | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 5316. | |
Gobiidae |
Dotsugobius bleekeri
|
(Popta, 1921) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 3.43 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Cyprinidae |
Eirmotus octozona
|
Schultz, 1959 | Fr
| native | | | 3.56 cm SL male/unsexed | | Used to be found in peat swamp forests of the area of Ayer Hitam, Johor but has not been collected anymore despite numerous sampling efforts (Ref. 78741). | |
Eleotridae |
Eleotris melanosoma
|
Bleeker, 1853 | Fr
| native | | | 26.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Mugilidae |
Ellochelon vaigiensis
|
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Squaretail mullet (English), Belanak loban (Malay), Diamond-scaled grey mullet (English), Diamond-scaled mullet (English), Long-scaled mullet (English), Mullet (English), Andopong (Bajau) (Malay), Belanak (Malay), Belanak tamok (Malay), Belanak tamuk (Malay), Kedera (Malay), Loban (Malay), Or hu (Malay), Pelong (Malay), Pelung (Malay), Punti (Malay), Puting damak (Malay), Puting damar (Malay), Tamok (Malay), Tamuk (Malay) | | 63.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Ellopostomatidae |
Ellopostoma megalomycter
|
(Vaillant, 1902) | Fr
| native | | | 4.90 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | |
Clariidae |
Encheloclarias baculum
|
Ng & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| native | | | 5.71 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Clariidae |
Encheloclarias curtisoma
|
Ng & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | | 8.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded at present only from the blackwater streams of the north Selangor peat swamp forest, Selangor. | |
Clariidae |
Encheloclarias kelioides
|
Ng & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| native | | | 6.48 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang and Mawai, Johor. | No picture yet. |
Clariidae |
Encheloclarias prolatus
|
Ng & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | | 8.55 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from Kuching (Ref. 84801), western Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 12325). Also Ref. 13275. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterum
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | | | 16.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 4537. | |
Danionidae |
Esomus caudiocellatus
|
Ahl, 1923 | Fr
| native | | | | | | |
Danionidae |
Esomus malayensis
|
Ahl, 1923 | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Esomus metallicus
|
Ahl, 1923 | Fr
| native | | | 7.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 13275) and in the northern Malay Peninsula (Ref. 27732). Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cichlidae |
Etroplus suratensis
|
(Bloch, 1790) | Fr, Br
| introduced | | | 40.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Established in ponds and brackish waters in Sabah and Sarawak. Also Ref. 6095. | |
Gobiidae |
Eugnathogobius kabilia
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | 3.60 cm TL male/unsexed | | Museum: Kabili River, British North Borneo, Sabah, CAS 32978 (3.65 cm SL) (Ref. 43716). | |
Gobiidae |
Eugnathogobius siamensis
|
(Fowler, 1934) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Mawai district, Johore, CAS 29080 (holotype of Vaimosa mawaia, 2.4 cm SL). Tawau, British North Borneo, Sabah, CAS 32988 (holotype of Vaimosa oratai, 1.8 cm SL) (Ref. 43716). | |
Dasyatidae |
Fluvitrygon signifer
|
(Compagno & Roberts, 1982) | Fr, Fi
| native | White-edge freshwater whip ray (English), Pari sungai (Malay), Freshwater stingray (English), Pale whipray (English), White-rimmed stingray (English), Pari (Malay), Pari air tawar (Malay) | | 60.00 cm WD male/unsexed | | Known from Sungai Perak (Ref. 38725). Recorded during 1999-2004 study (Ref. 53392). | |
Poeciliidae |
Gambusia affinis
|
(Baird & Girard, 1853) | Fr, Br
| introduced | | | 5.10 cm TL male/unsexed ;7.00 cm TL female | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Garra borneensis
|
(Vaillant, 1902) | Fr
| native | Batduan (Malay), Tunjungan (Malay) | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 11.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also recorded from the Danum Valley and Kuamut headwaters. Ubiquitous and abundant in fast flowing water. Found sympatrically with Crossocheilus cobitis (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 3310. | |
Cyprinidae |
Garra robertsi
|
Thoni & Mayden, 2015 | Fr
| native | | | 10.37 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from Sungai Bongan and Tempassuk rivers in northern Sabah (Ref. 103293). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon aequabilis
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.52 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found only in the Kuamut drainage of the Kinabatangan River basin in eastern Sabah (Ref. 57871). Status (Ref. 84801). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon aeroides
|
Tan & Sulaiman, 2006 | Fr
| native | | | 4.59 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Petagas, Padas and Mengalong river basins in western Sabah (Ref. 56228). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon auronigrus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.53 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found only in Sungai Kinarom draining into Marudu Bay in Sabah (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon bario
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 9.05 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in the upper Trusan, Limbang and middle and upper Baram River basins in north Sarawak (Ref. 57871). Collected only from the hill streams in the Bario plateu, but is also found in the main Dapur river during low water season (Ref. 57871). Status (Ref. 84801). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon borneensis
|
Günther, 1874 | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Sarawak (Ref. 26580). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon cornusaccus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 4.90 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found only in Sungai Kinarom draining from the north of Mount Kinabalu into the Marudu Bay (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon crenastus
|
Tan & Leh, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 2.84 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in southern Sarawak (Ref. 57901). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon ctenocephalus
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | | 4.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Sarwak. | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon danumensis
|
Chin & Inger, 1989 | Fr
| native | | common (usually seen) | 4.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters. Fairly ubiquitous and highly abundant (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 84801. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon extrorsus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 7.67 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in the westward draining coastal rivers of the Crocker Range in West Sabah - the Kimanis and Petagas River basins (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon farragus
|
Tan & Leh, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.89 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in southern Sarawak (Ref. 57901). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon fasciatus
|
Inger & Chin, 1961 | Fr
| native | | | 7.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580, 84801. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon ingeri
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.42 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found only in short coastal rivers (Marotai, Tawau, Kinabutan, Balung and Mentri) draining into Wallace Bay in Sabah (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon introrsus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 9.44 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Padas and Labuk River basins in Sabah (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon katibasensis
|
Leh & Chai, 2003 | Fr
| endemic | | | | | Found in Katibas sub-basin of Rejang River basin in Sarawak (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon lepidogaster
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 10.15 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters. Most common and abundant Gastromyzon in the headwater streams of Danum Valley Field Centre. Currently the largest known species of the genus (Ref. 34011). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon megalepis
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon monticola
|
(Vaillant, 1889) | Fr
| native | | | 7.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon ocellatus
|
Tan & Ng, 2004 | Fr
| endemic | | | 4.53 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Bau Limestone area and its vicinity draining into the Sarawak basin in south Sarawak (Ref. 55025). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon ornaticauda
|
Tan & Martin-Smith, 1998 | Fr
| native | | | 7.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Only found in the Kuamut headstreams. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon pariclavis
|
Tan & Martin-Smith, 1998 | Fr
| endemic | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Only found in the Kuamut headstreams. | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon punctulatus
|
Inger & Chin, 1961 | Fr
| native | | scarce (very unlikely) | 6.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Baram, Tatau, Rejang and Lupar River basins in Sarawak (Ref. 57871). Also found in the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Recorded from Danum valley. Rarest species of Gastromyzon in the Danum Valley Field Centre (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 3310, 26580. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon ridens
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak. Also Ref. 26580. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon scitulus
|
Tan & Leh, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | | | Found in Serian, Sadong basin (Ref. 84801), southern Sarawak (Ref. 57901). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon spectabilis
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.93 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found only in the Segama River basin in eastern Sabah (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon stellatus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.24 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Sadong and Lupar River basins in southern Sarawak (Ref. 57871). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon umbrus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| native | | | 5.07 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Kalabakan River basin in Sabah (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Gastromyzon viriosus
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 5.37 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently found only in the Tatau River basin in central Sarawak (Ref. 57871). | |
Gerreidae |
Gerres filamentosus
|
Cuvier, 1829 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Whipfin silverbiddy (English), Kapas filamen (Malay), Long-rayed mojarra (English), Long-rayed silver biddy (English), Majorras (English), Mojarra (English), Silver-biddy (English), Whipfin mojarra (English), Bansa (Malay), Kapas laut (Malay), Kapas-kapas (Malay), Kekapas (Malay), Lamuruk (Malay), Sedakang (Malay), Senohong (Malay), Senolong (Malay), Tampok-tampok (Malay) | | 39.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Glaniopsis denudata
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | | 4.38 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Glaniopsis gossei
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | | 4.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050) and Sarawak (Ref. 26580). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Glaniopsis hanitschi
|
Boulenger, 1899 | Fr
| native | | | 9.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Glaniopsis multiradiata
|
Roberts, 1982 | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050) and Sarwak (Ref. 26580). | No picture yet. |
Gobiidae |
Glossogobius aureus
|
Akihito & Meguro, 1975 | Fr, Br
| native | Golden tank goby (English), Belodok mas (Malay), Goby (English), Belukor (Malay) | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Gobiidae |
Glossogobius celebius
|
(Valenciennes, 1837) | Fr
| native | | | 14.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Gobiidae |
Glossogobius circumspectus
|
(Macleay, 1883) | Fr
| native | | | 35.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Sabah, Borneo. | |
Gobiidae |
Glossogobius giuris
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Tank goby (English), Belodok ubi (Malay), Goby (English), Bekukor (Malay), Bekulor (Malay), Bekut trisau (Malay), Belodok (Malay), Belukor (Malay), Pusong (Malay), Ubi (Malay) | | 50.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Sisoridae |
Glyptothorax laosensis
|
Fowler, 1934 | Fr
| native | | | 10.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Sisoridae |
Glyptothorax major
|
(Boulenger, 1894) | Fr
| native | | | 14.40 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Sisoridae |
Glyptothorax platypogon
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr
| questionable | | | 10.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Outside distributional range (Ref. 128699). Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Sisoridae |
Glyptothorax platypogonides
|
(Bleeker, 1855) | Fr
| native | | | 12.30 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Sisoridae |
Glyptothorax siamensis
|
Hora, 1923 | Fr
| native | | | 13.90 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor (Ref. 56938). | |
Gobiidae |
Gobiopterus chuno
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 3.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Ambassidae |
Gymnochanda filamentosa
|
Fraser-Brunner, 1955 | Fr
| native | | | 3.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the southernmost part of Malay Peninsula (Johore). | |
Cyprinidae |
Hampala ampalong
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 15.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Hampala bimaculata
|
(Popta, 1905) | Fr
| native | | | 50.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). In range Ref. 7050. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Hampala macrolepidota
|
Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1823 | Fr, Fi, Sp
| native | Carp (English), Sebarau (Malay) | | 70.00 cm SL male/unsexed | 15 TL | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (Ref. 27732). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 4832, 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Hampala sabana
|
Inger & Chin, 1962 | Fr
| endemic | | common (usually seen) | 41.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: tributary of Kinabatangan river near Deramakot (Ref. 33021). Also recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters. Common in slower, deeper areas of streams but never abundant. Larger individuals are actively predatory and have been observed disgorging frogs and small fish when caught (Ref. 34011). | No picture yet. |
Helostomatidae |
Helostoma temminckii
|
Cuvier, 1829 | Fr
| native | Kissing gourami (English), Tebakang (Malay), Temakang (Malay) | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 6028, 1739, 9987. | |
Ariidae |
Hemiarius harmandi
|
Sauvage, 1880 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Baram River, Borneo. | |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus baramensis
|
(Regan, 1906) | Fr
| native | | | 24.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus bongan
|
(Popta, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus chrysops
|
Ng & Dodson, 1999 | Fr
| native | | | | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Type locality, Serian wet market, from Sadong R., Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 46206). | |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus divaricatus
|
Ng & Kottelat, 2013 | Fr
| native | | | 30.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Perak River drainage in western Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 93057). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus fortis
|
(Popta, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | | | Found in Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary in Sarawak (Ref. 57780). | |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus furcatus
|
Ng, Martin-Smith & Ng, 2000 | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality, Sabah. | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus gracilis
|
Ng & Ng, 1995 | Fr
| endemic | | | 40.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in the upper stretches of Sungei Endau and Sungei Kinchin in the Endau-Rompin area at the border of the states of Johor and Pahang. | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus hoevenii
|
(Bleeker, 1846) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 35.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor, Pahang and Muar basins. | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus johorensis
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | | | Found in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 58032). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus nemurus
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr, Br, Aq
| native | River catfish (English), Baung (Malay), Sopong (Malay) | | 65.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 27732, 36654. | |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus planiceps
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr
| native | | | 33.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus sabanus
|
(Inger & Chin, 1959) | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from lower Segama (Ref. 34011). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus semotus
|
Ng & Kottelat, 2013 | Fr
| native | | | 19.88 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Padas River drainage and the shorter coastal rivers draining the western face of the Crocker Range in northern Borneo, Sabah (Ref. 93057). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hemibagrus wyckii
|
(Bleeker, 1858) | Fr
| native | | | 90.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Gobiidae |
Hemigobius hoevenii
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Museum: Mangrove at Bamgangan, SW of Sandakan, Sabah, ZSM 27559 (Ref. 43716). Kabili River, North Borneo, CAS 33168 (Ref. 44011). | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Hemirhamphodon byssus
|
Tan & Lim, 2013 | Fr
| native | | | 7.13 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the lowland stream systems in southern Sarawak that include Sematan, Lundu, Bau, Batu Kawa, Matang, Bako, Serian, Balai Ringin, Gedong and Sri Aman (Ref. 94086). | No picture yet. |
Zenarchopteridae |
Hemirhamphodon kuekenthali
|
Steindachner, 1901 | Fr
| native | Halfbeak (English), Jolong Sarawak (Malay), Jolong-jolong (Malay) | | 7.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Restricted to Sarawak. Collected from the Baram River, the Kejin and Lawa tributaries. The streams were extensively shaded by overhanging vegetation or rock cliffs with no plants growing in the stream channels; gravel bottom except in Kejin where it is covered with organic debris, logs, leaves and tree bark (Ref. 26761). Also found in Rajang basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm SL male/unsexed ;6.00 cm TL female | | Known from Penang, Perak, Kuala Lumpur and Johore (Ref. 26761). | |
Balitoridae |
Homaloptera ogilviei
|
Alfred, 1967 | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | No picture yet. |
Balitoridae |
Homaloptera orthogoniata
|
Vaillant, 1902 | Fr
| native | | | 13.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Balitoridae |
Homaloptera parclitella
|
Tan & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 10.02 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Balitoridae |
Homalopteroides avii
|
Randall & Page, 2014 | Fr
| native | | | 5.29 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Balui River and downstream of the Rajang River from Kapit, Rajang River basin in Sarawak (Ref. 96077). | No picture yet. |
Balitoridae |
Homalopteroides nebulosus
|
(Alfred, 1969) | Fr
| native | | | 3.60 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Balitoridae |
Homalopteroides smithi
|
(Hora, 1932) | Fr
| native | | | 9.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula. Also Ref. 26580. | |
Balitoridae |
Homalopteroides stephensoni
|
(Hora, 1932) | Fr
| native | | fairly common (chances are about 50%) | 6.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). | |
Balitoridae |
Homalopteroides tweediei
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | |
Balitoridae |
Homalopteroides wassinkii
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 6.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo and Sarawak (Ref. 26580). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Hyalobagrus ornatus
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 3.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Muar drainage in southern Malay Peninsula (Ref. 33074). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Hypergastromyzon eubranchus
|
Roberts, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 3.60 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak (Ref. 7050). Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Xenocyprididae |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
|
(Valenciennes, 1844) | Fr, Aq
| not established | Silver carp (English), Kap perak (Malay), Tongsan putih (Malay) | | 120 cm TL male/unsexed | | Established in aquaculture through assisted/artificial reproduction. Not established in the wild. | |
Xenocyprididae |
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis
|
(Richardson, 1845) | Fr, Fi, Aq
| not established | Bighead carp (English), Kap kepala besar (Malay), Tongsan (Malay) | | 146 cm SL male/unsexed | | Introduced in the 1800s (Ref. 1739). Fingerlings were stocked in the Durian Tunggal, Paya Nakoh and Ampang reservoirs and aquaculture is widespread. It has established in aquaculture through assisted/artificial reproduction but not the wild (Ref. 1739). Also Ref. 13364. | |
Hemiramphidae |
Hyporhamphus limbatus
|
(Valenciennes, 1847) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Congaturi halfbeak (English), Jolong birai hitam (Malay), Garfish (English), Halfbeak (English), Jolong-jolong (Malay), Langgai (Malay), Puput (Malay), Sembir (Malay), Todak (Malay), Todak pendek (Malay) | | 35.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Loricariidae |
Hypostomus plecostomus
|
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Fr
| introduced | | | 24.98 cm SL male/unsexed | | A.G. Ponniah (pers. comm) July 2004. | |
Cyprinidae |
Hypsibarbus malcolmi
|
(Smith, 1945) | Fr
| native | | | 50.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Hypsibarbus pierrei
|
(Sauvage, 1880) | Fr
| native | | | 36.90 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Kelantan River. | |
Syngnathidae |
Ichthyocampus carce
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Freshwater pipefish (English), Undok-undok gonjeng (Malay), Pipefish (English), Undok-undok (Malay) | | 15.00 cm male/unsexed | | | |
Pristigasteridae |
Ilisha megaloptera
|
(Swainson, 1838) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Bigeye ilisha (English), Puput beliak mata (Malay), Ilisha (English), Beliak mata (Malay), Bersia (Malay), Kapak (Malay), Kirang-kirang (Malay), Puput (Malay), Puput melaka (Malay), Tirok (Malay) | | 36.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Indostomidae |
Indostomus paradoxus
|
Prashad & Mukerji, 1929 | Fr
| native | | | 3.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Istigobius diadema
|
(Steindachner, 1876) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 10.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Sciaenidae |
Johnius borneensis
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Sharpnose hammer croaker (English), Gelama tukul (Malay), Croaker (English), Gelama (Malay), Hu lam (Malay), San gaa (Malay), Tengkerong (Malay) | | 34.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 5756. | |
Sciaenidae |
Johnius coitor
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Coitor croaker (English), Gelama Borneo (Malay), Croaker (English), Jewfish (English), Gelama (Malay), Gelama papan (Malay) | | 16.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Sciaenidae |
Johnius trachycephalus
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Leaftail croaker (English), Gelama ekor daun (Malay), Croaker (English), Gelama (Malay) | | 13.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Katibasia insidiosa
|
Kottelat, 2004 | Fr
| native | | | 3.42 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently known only from Sungai [river] Katibas, a tributary of Rajang entering it at Song town in Sarawak (Ref. 54043). Also Ref. 57780. | No picture yet. |
Ariidae |
Ketengus typus
|
Bleeker, 1846 | Fr, Br
| native | Bigmouth sea catfish (English), Duri kuning (Malay), Catfish (English), Soldier catfish (English), Duri (Malay), Lundu (Malay), Lundu kuning (Malay) | | 25.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 4833. | |
Danionidae |
Kottelatia brittani
|
(Axelrod, 1976) | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Museum: Johore River, CAS 35615. | |
Cobitidae |
Kottelatlimia hipporhynchos
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2008 | Fr
| native | | | 5.21 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality, Borneo: Kalimantan Tengah: Kahayan drainage, blackwater stream at km 80 on road from Palangka Raya to Tumbang Telakian (35 km after turn-off at km 45 on road from Palangka Raya to Kasongan), MZB 10977 (holotype of Kottelatlimia hipporhynchos, 4.55 cm SL) (Ref. 79884). | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Kottelatlimia katik
|
(Kottelat & Lim, 1992) | Fr
| native | | | 13.50 cm SL male/unsexed | 1.3 SL | Occurs in Malay Peninsura (Ref. 26580). | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Kottelatlimia pristes
|
(Roberts, 1989) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Know from Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 13275) and Malay Peninsura (Ref. 26580). | |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus baramensis
|
Ng, 2002 | Fr
| native | | | 24.88 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Baram River drainage in northern Borneo. Type locality, Sarawak, Sungai Akah, above Long Tebangan, 300 m below confluence with Sungai Pahang, below the falls, | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus bicirrhis
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr, Fi
| native | | common (usually seen) | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Common in Western Malaysia (Ref. 4835). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 2091, 27732. | |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus cryptopterus
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 24.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Found in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 2091) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 27732, 36654. | |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus lais
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 12.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus limpok
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 26.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Collected from Peninsular Malaysia: Pahang, Sungai Bera, Tasek Bera, Tasak Chini; and Borneo: Sarawak (Ref. 42937). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus macrocephalus
|
(Bleeker, 1858) | Fr, Fi
| native | | | 9.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Siluridae |
Kryptopterus sabanus
|
(Inger & Chin, 1959) | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum Valley and lower Segama. Rare in the Segama river but abundant in the lower Segama from Kg. Bukit Belacong and downstream (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 42932. | |
Cyprinidae |
Labeo catla
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| introduced | Pla kra ho (Malay) | occasional (usually not seen) | 182 cm TL male/unsexed | | Released in Lake Chenderoh. Occasionally caught in the Perak river near the Chenderoh dam (Ref. 4835). | |
Cyprinidae |
Labeo chrysophekadion
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr
| native | | | 90.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (Ref. 27732). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Labeo rohita
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| not established | Rohu (Malay) | | 200 cm TL male/unsexed | | Established in aquaculture through assisted/artificial reproduction. Has not established in the wild (Ref. 1739). | |
Cyprinidae |
Labiobarbus fasciatus
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 26.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang basin in southern Malay Peninsula. Also Ref. 7050. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Labiobarbus festivus
|
(Heckel, 1843) | Fr
| native | | | 33.70 cm TL male/unsexed | | Pahang, Selangor, Endau-Rompin and Johore. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Labiobarbus leptocheilus
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (Ref. 27732). Known from Borneo in Rejang and Kinabatangan river basins (Ref. 7424) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Labiobarbus ocellatus
|
(Heckel, 1843) | Fr
| native | | | 22.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Labiobarbus sabanus
|
(Inger & Chin, 1962) | Fr
| endemic | | | 22.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Kinabatangan and Segama river basins in Sabah, northeastern Borneo (Ref. 7424). Also recorded from the Danum Valley and lower Segama. Only found in the main Segama river, never in the tributaries. Very common in the lower reaches of Segama but quite rare around Danum Valley Field Centre (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Ailiidae |
Laides hexanema
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 16.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 2091). Also Ref. 39209. | |
Danionidae |
Laubuka laubuca
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 10.54 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 36654, 41236. | |
Bagridae |
Leiocassis collina
|
Ng & Lim, 2006 | Fr
| native | | | 17.90 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Kalabakan and Segama river drainages in Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 57084). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Leiocassis doriae
|
Regan, 1913 | Fr
| endemic | | | | | Found in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 37844). Also Ref. 6868. | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Leiocassis hosii
|
Regan, 1906 | Fr
| native | | | 15.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Rajang River ar Sibu, Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57084). Type locality, Sibu, Sarawak state, Borneo, East Malaysia (Ref. 56787). | |
Bagridae |
Leiocassis micropogon
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 18.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Bagridae |
Leiocassis poeciloptera
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr
| native | | | 17.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Bagridae |
Leiocassis saravacensis
|
Boulenger, 1894 | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo. | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei
|
(Blyth, 1860) | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsura (Ref. 26580). | |
Cobitidae |
Lepidocephalichthys birmanicus
|
(Rendahl, 1948) | Fr
| native | | | 11.00 cm male/unsexed | | | |
Cobitidae |
Lepidocephalichthys hasselti
|
(Valenciennes, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cobitidae |
Lepidocephalus macrochir
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | | 9.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Leptobarbidae |
Leptobarbus hoevenii
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr, Aq
| native | River carp (English), Jelawat (Malay) | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Leptobarbidae |
Leptobarbus hosii
|
(Regan, 1906) | Fr
| native | | | 8.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Leptobarbidae |
Leptobarbus melanotaenia
|
Boulenger, 1894 | Fr
| native | | occasional (usually not seen) | 50.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Recorded from the Danum Valley. Found in deeper, slower water and is always rare, except for one location where it was found in schools of 20 or more. An extremely strong swimmer and good jumper (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 2060. In Range Ref. 7050. | |
Synanceiidae |
Leptosynanceia asteroblepa
|
(Richardson, 1844) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Mangrove stonefish (English), Depu-batu bintang (Malay), Scorpionfish (English), Depu (Malay), Lepu (Malay) | | 23.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Lobocheilos bo
|
(Popta, 1904) | Fr
| native | | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 32.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters. This dentrivorous species is extremely widespread and abundant in both the main Segama river and its tributaries. Larger individuals (up to 18.5 cm SL) are found in the main river while large school of up to 200 juveniles are common in shallow. fast flowing areas with gravel substrate (Ref. 34011). | |
Cyprinidae |
Lobocheilos falcifer
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 33.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Recorded from Baram river (Ref. 2091). In range Ref. 7050. | |
Cyprinidae |
Lobocheilos melanotaenia
|
(Fowler, 1935) | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Lobocheilos ovalis
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2008 | Fr
| native | | | 15.84 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rejang drainage in Sarawak to the Padas drainage in Sabah (Ref. 75626). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Lobocheilos terminalis
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2008 | Fr
| native | | | 10.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently known only from Kinabatangan and Segama drainages in Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 75626). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Lobocheilos unicornis
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2008 | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Segama drainage in Danum Valley, Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 75626). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Luciocephalus pulcher
|
(Gray, 1830) | Fr
| native | Tembok tebing (Malay) | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Recorded from Terengganu, Perak, Selangor, Pahang and Johor (Ref. 56386). | |
Danionidae |
Luciosoma pellegrinii
|
Popta, 1905 | Fr
| native | | common (usually seen) | 17.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). | |
Danionidae |
Luciosoma setigerum
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 26.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Perak, Pahang, Malacca, and Negri Sembilan (Ref. 2091). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Danionidae |
Luciosoma spilopleura
|
Bleeker, 1855 | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 4537. | |
Danionidae |
Luciosoma trinema
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 25.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Lutjanidae |
Lutjanus argentimaculatus
|
(Forsskål, 1775) | Fr, Br, M, Fi, Aq, Lf
| native | Mangrove red snapper (English), Kakap merah (Malay), Grey snapper (English), Malabar red snapper (English), Mangrove jack (English), Mangrove snapper (English), Red snapper (English), Silver snapper (English), Silver-spotted grey snapper (English), Snapper (English), Ang choe (Malay), Ikan jenahak (Malay), Ikan merah (Malay), Ikan merah (Malay), Jambian (Malay), Jenahak (Malay), Jenahak temerah (Malay), Merah (Malay), Merah bakau (Malay), Sendarat (Malay), Siakap merah (Malay), Siakap tengak (Malay), Tamaing (Malay), Ungar (Malay) | | 150 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Lutjanidae |
Lutjanus maxweberi
|
Popta, 1921 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Engraulidae |
Lycothrissa crocodilus
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr, Br
| native | Sabretoothed thryssa (English), Empirang sungai (Malay), Anchovy (English), Thryssa (English), Kasai (Malay), Mempurong (Malay), Purong (Malay) | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 36654 | |
Xenocyprididae |
Macrochirichthys macrochirus
|
(Valenciennes, 1844) | Fr
| native | Parang sungai (Malay) | | 100.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 4835, 7050. | |
Mastacembelidae |
Macrognathus aculeatus
|
(Bloch, 1786) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 38.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 2073. | |
Mastacembelidae |
Macrognathus circumcinctus
|
(Hora, 1924) | Fr
| native | | | 28.60 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Mastacembelidae |
Macrognathus keithi
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | fairly common (chances are about 50%) | 22.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum Valley and Kuamut. Collected from small tributaries and from the main Segama river (Ref. 34011). Also known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref 84801. | |
Mastacembelidae |
Macrognathus maculatus
|
(Cuvier, 1832) | Fr
| native | Ikan t'pachi (Malay) | | 28.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Osphronemidae |
Macropodus opercularis
|
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Fr
| native | | | 6.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | In Melaka. | |
Synbranchidae |
Macrotrema caligans
|
(Cantor, 1849) | Fr, Br
| native | | | | | Found in Malay Peninsula. Type locality, Sea of Pinang [Penang] (Ref. 46206). | |
Danionidae |
Malayochela maassi
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1912) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Muar and Pahang (Ref. 2091). | No picture yet. |
Mastacembelidae |
Mastacembelus armatus
|
(Lacepède, 1800) | Fr
| native | | | 90.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Mastacembelidae |
Mastacembelus erythrotaenia
|
Bleeker, 1850 | Fr
| native | | | 100.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in West Malaysia (Ref. 39392). | |
Mastacembelidae |
Mastacembelus notophthalmus
|
Roberts, 1989 | Fr
| native | | | 39.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Mastacembelidae |
Mastacembelus unicolor
|
Cuvier, 1832 | Fr
| native | | | 55.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Megalopidae |
Megalops cyprinoides
|
(Broussonet, 1782) | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| native | Indo-Pacific tarpon (English), Bulan bulan (Malay), Ladyfish (English), Moonfish (English), Tarpon (English), Banang (Malay), Banang pipih (Malay), Bandaran (Malay), Bulan (Malay), Bulan-bulan (Malay), Ikan bulan (Malay), Lian hu (Malay), Pipih (Malay) | | 150 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). Peak landings are in December (west coast and East Malaysia) and in September (east coast) (Ref. 27550). Also Ref. 5756, 9987. | |
Siluridae |
Micronema hexapterus
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 24.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Rajang River drainage, Sarawak (Ref. 50582). Also Ref. 57780. | |
Siluridae |
Micronema platypogon
|
(Ng, 2004) | Fr
| native | | | 17.63 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: Borneo: Sarawak, Rajang River drainage, market at Sibu (Ref. 50582). Also Ref. 57780. | No picture yet. |
Centrarchidae |
Micropterus salmoides
|
(Lacepède, 1802) | Fr
| introduced | | | 97.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Introduced by the Boh Tea Plantation Ltd., Cameron Highlands to revive their recreational program. About 1,000 fry were imported from Florida and raised in the Boh hatchery to fingerling size before being released in two lakes previously used for trout. Angling was permitted after one year and mature adults weighing about 300-350 g were caught. There were no reports of the same fish downstream of the lakes. Fish are presumed to be restricted to the lakes. | |
Monodactylidae |
Monodactylus argenteus
|
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Silver moony (English), Bawal-bulan perak (Malay), Buttercream (English), Fingerfish (English), Kitefish (English), Moonfish (English), Silver batfish (English), Bat hu (Malay), Bawal perak (Malay), Bebulan (Malay), Gedabang (Malay), Nyior-nyior (Malay), Senyur (Malay) | | 27.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Synbranchidae |
Monopterus albus
|
(Zuiew, 1793) | Fr, Br
| native | Swamp eel (English), Belut (Malay) | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Recorded from Pulau Tioman. Young specimens (30-40 mm TL) were caught from among leaf litter in more stagnant sections of the stream, while larger specimens above 200 mm TL were caught from submerged bank vegetation (Ref. 41184). | |
Mugilidae |
Mugil cephalus
|
Linnaeus, 1758 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Flathead mullet (English), Andapong (Malay), Bully mullet (English), Flathead grey mullet (English), Longaram mullet (English), Mangrove mullet (English), Mullet (English), Sea mullet (English), Anding (Malay), Belanak (Malay), Jempol (Malay), Jumpul (Malay), Kedera (Malay), Rapang (Malay) | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Mugilogobius mertoni
|
(Weber, 1911) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Mugilogobius rambaiae
|
(Smith, 1945) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 4.15 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Muraenesocidae |
Muraenesox cinereus
|
(Forsskål, 1775) | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| native | Daggertooth pike conger (English), Malong perak (Malay), Pike eel (English), Silver conger eel (English), Belut (Malay), Indong (Malay), Ketingkor (Malay), Malong (Malay), Muar hu (Malay), Nong (Malay), Tuna (Malay) | | 220 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Xenocyprididae |
Mylopharyngodon piceus
|
(Richardson, 1846) | Fr
| questionable | Black carp (English), Kap hitam (Malay) | | 180 cm TL male/unsexed | | Needs better reference. Probably introduced and not native. | |
Cyprinidae |
Mystacoleucus marginatus
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | Sia (Malay), Masai (Malay) | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Bagridae |
Mystus armiger
|
Ng, 2004 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 15.55 cm SL male/unsexed | | Kelantan, Kelantan River at Kampung Kuala Besar. | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Mystus castaneus
|
Ng, 2002 | Fr
| native | | | 14.38 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor, Kota Tinggi, Sungai Mupor and Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 51149). Also Ref. 57780. | |
Bagridae |
Mystus cavasius
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| misidentification | | | 40.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Reported to occur in Malaysia (Ref. 36654). Also Ref. 43640. | |
Bagridae |
Mystus gulio
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 46.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor as Macrones gulio (Ref. 121464). | |
Bagridae |
Mystus nigriceps
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr, Fi
| native | | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 2091. | |
Bagridae |
Mystus singaringan
|
(Bleeker, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Pahang, Perak, and Johore (Ref. 10418). Also recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Pahang, ZRC 7979. Chendorah, Perak, ZRC 8178. Machap, Johore, ZRC 19415 (Ref. 10418). Also Ref. 27732. | |
Bagridae |
Mystus vittatus
|
(Bloch, 1794) | Fr
| questionable | Baung (Malay) | | 21.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurrence needs confirmation as this species is known only from the Indian subcontinent (Ref. 26663). | |
Bagridae |
Mystus wolffii
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Chaudhuriidae |
Nagaichthys filipes
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 3.10 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Nandidae |
Nandus nandus
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| questionable | | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Nandidae |
Nandus nebulosus
|
(Gray, 1835) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 31543. | |
Nandidae |
Nandus prolixus
|
Chakrabarty, Oldfield & Ng, 2006 | Fr
| native | | | 8.34 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Sepilok River drainage in Sabah, northeastern Borneo (Ref. 57603). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Nanobagrus fuscus
|
(Popta, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 5.10 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Bagridae |
Nanobagrus lemniscatus
|
Ng, 2010 | Fr
| native | | | | | Found in Terengganu, northeastern Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 85604). | |
Bagridae |
Nanobagrus nebulosus
|
Ng & Tan, 1999 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Sungai Kahang and tributary, Johor, ZRC 42600 (holotype, 3.45 cm SL, female) (Ref. 36133). Status (Ref. 84801). | |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus elegantissimus
|
Chin & Samat, 1992 | Fr
| native | | scarce (very unlikely) | 5.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the riffles of Bole Kecil, Sapat Kalisun and Palum Tambun streams in Danum Valley, Sabah (Ref. 13354). Also recorded from Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also occurs in Sarwak (Ref. 26580). | |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus kapuasensis
|
Kottelat, 1984 | Fr
| native | | | 71.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus longipectoralis
|
Popta, 1905 | Fr
| native | | | 3.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo. | |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus masyae
|
Smith, 1933 | Fr
| native | | | 13.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from western Malaysia (Ref. 39226). Recorded from Endau drainage and extends southwards to the Endau basin (Ref. 36133) and Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus olivaceus
|
Boulenger, 1894 | Fr
| native | | | 6.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 3310, 7050. | |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus paucimaculatus
|
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2011 | Fr
| native | | | 6.15 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in three localities in the basins of Muar and Langat in Johor, Selangor and Negeri Sembilan in southern Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 87792). | No picture yet. |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus saravacensis
|
Boulenger, 1894 | Fr
| native | | | 3.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus selangoricus
|
Duncker, 1904 | Fr
| native | | | 5.90 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula and Sabah in north Borneo (Ref. 39226). Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Nemacheilidae |
Nemacheilus spiniferus
|
Kottelat, 1984 | Fr
| native | | | 5.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo (Ref. 7050). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Nematabramis alestes
|
(Seale & Bean, 1907) | Fr
| native | Dumpis (Malay) | | 10.10 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Nematabramis borneensis
|
Inger & Chin, 1962 | Fr
| native | | | 10.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley (Ref. 34011). | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Nematabramis everetti
|
Boulenger, 1894 | Fr
| endemic | | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 10.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Baram river in Sarawak to Tawau in Sabah (Ref. 7050). Also recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Status (Ref. 84801). | |
Danionidae |
Nematabramis steindachnerii
|
Popta, 1905 | Fr
| native | Dumpis (Malay) | | 11.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 3310. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Neobarynotus microlepis
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 40.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Neogastromyzon chini
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 4.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the hill streams in Rejang, Lupar and Sadong River basins in Sarawak (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Neogastromyzon crassiobex
|
Tan, 2006 | Fr
| native | | | 4.87 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Kuamut drainage of the Kinabatangan River basin in eastern Sabah (Ref. 57871). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Neogastromyzon nieuwenhuisii
|
Popta, 1905 | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak. Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Neogastromyzon pauciradiatus
|
(Inger & Chin, 1961) | Fr
| native | | | 6.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Recorded from Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 26580. | |
Balitoridae |
Neohomaloptera johorensis
|
(Herre, 1944) | Fr
| native | | | 2.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula and Sarwak (Ref. 26580). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Neolissochilus hendersoni
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| endemic | | | | | Type locality: Freshwater creek on Pinang [Penang] I., Malaysia (Ref. 33021). In range Ref. 26580. | |
Cyprinidae |
Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
|
(McClelland, 1839) | Fr
| native | | | 120 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Neolissochilus soroides
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 45.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Neolissochilus tweediei
|
(Herre & Myers, 1937) | Fr
| native | | | | | | No picture yet. |
Phallostethidae |
Neostethus bicornis
|
Regan, 1916 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 3.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Museum: Sarawak, Kuching, Sarawak River, N. shore at Kampung Tupong, USNM 325053 (Ref. 12769). Mangrove swamps on island opposite Sandakan, USNM 1189012. East Coast Residency, Kinabatangan Dist., FMNH 51726-51729 (Ref. 12768). | |
Phallostethidae |
Neostethus borneensis
|
Herre, 1939 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 2.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Kabili R., Sandakan Dist., North Borneo, CAS-SU 33018 (holotype, 1.65 cm SL, sinistral male); CAS-SU 33022, 33019; FMNH 51537-51538; BMNH 1938.12.1 (paratypes). Segaliud River, CAS-SU 69021, 33020. East Coast Residency, FMNH 51654. Mangrove swamps on island opposite Sandakan, USNM 189015 (Ref. 12768). | No picture yet. |
Phallostethidae |
Neostethus lankesteri
|
Regan, 1916 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 3.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Muar River, peninsular Malaysia, BMNH 1937.12.9. East Coast Residency, FMNH 51653. Sarawak, CAS-SU 61762 (Ref. 12768). | |
Notopteridae |
Notopterus notopterus
|
(Pallas, 1769) | Fr
| native | Common knife fish (English), Belida (Malay) | common (usually seen) | 60.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found virtually in all coastal river basins of peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 7431). | |
Butidae |
Odonteleotris macrodon
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 27.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Siluridae |
Ompok eugeneiatus
|
(Vaillant, 1893) | Fr
| native | | | 16.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Ompok fumidus
|
Tan & Ng, 1996 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: North Selengor peat swamp forest, 43 km on road from Tanjong Malim to Sungai Besar, Selangor, Malaysia. | |
Siluridae |
Ompok hypophthalmus
|
(Bleeker, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Siluridae |
Ompok jaynei
|
Fowler, 1905 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 15.17 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Baram River (Ref. 41243) and Rajang basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Ompok leiacanthus
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 19.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Ompok rhadinurus
|
Ng, 2003 | Fr
| native | | | 21.44 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor, Johor, Pahang, Perak in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 52514). | |
Siluridae |
Ompok siluroides
|
Lacepède, 1803 | Fr
| native | | | 21.44 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Salmonidae |
Oncorhynchus mykiss
|
(Walbaum, 1792) | Fr
| not established | | | 122 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Butidae |
Ophiocara porocephala
|
(Valenciennes, 1837) | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 34.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman, hiding amongst the submerged leaf litter along the bank and in brackish mangrove streams (Ref. 41184). | |
Synbranchidae |
Ophisternon bengalense
|
McClelland, 1844 | Fr, Br
| native | Bengal eel (English), Belut-muara Benggala (Malay), Onegilled eel (English), Pygmy eel (English), Short-tailed eel (English), Swamp eel (English), Belut (Malay) | | 100.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | In range Ref. 7050, 4833. | |
Cichlidae |
Oreochromis mossambicus
|
(Peters, 1852) | Fr, Br, Fi, Aq
| introduced | Tilapia (Malay) | | 39.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the lower Segama (Ref. 34011). Considered invasive, their numbers growing rapidly and often displacing native species particularly in rivers and lakes (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 2, 3, 7306, 26920, 36683, 52307. | |
Cichlidae |
Oreochromis niloticus
|
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Fr, Br, Aq
| introduced | | | 60.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Considered invasive, their numbers growing rapidly and often displacing native species particularly in rivers and lakes (Ref. 84801). | |
Adrianichthyidae |
Oryzias javanicus
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 4.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Osphronemidae |
Osphronemus goramy
|
Lacepède, 1801 | Fr, Fi
| native | Giant gourami (English), Kalui (Malay) | | 70.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded as having been or being farmed in rice fields (Ref. 119549). Also Ref. 9987. | |
Osphronemidae |
Osphronemus laticlavius
|
Roberts, 1992 | Fr
| native | | scarce (very unlikely) | 50.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from Sabah (Ref. 7425). Recorded from the Danum Valley (Ref. 34011). | |
Osphronemidae |
Osphronemus septemfasciatus
|
Roberts, 1992 | Fr
| native | | | 50.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus chini
|
Karnasuta, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 18.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in eastern Sabah, Borneo. Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Status (Ref. 84801). | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus enneaporos
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 23.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus flavicauda
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2009 | Fr
| native | | | 9.64 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 82425). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus harrisoni
|
Fowler, 1905 | Fr
| native | | | 22.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus ingeri
|
Karnasuta, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 11.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 13275). Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut. Less common than O. chini but still locally abundant and often sympatric with O. chini (Ref. 34011). Status (Ref. 84801). | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus intermedius
|
Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 | Fr
| native | | | 15.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus kahajanensis
|
(Bleeker, 1856) | Fr
| native | | | 22.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus melanopleura
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 60.00 cm SL male/unsexed | 26 | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (Chenderoh Dam, Perak; Kalantan) (Ref. 2091). Also recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 27732, 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus microcephalus
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 24.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). . Also Ref. 7050, 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus sarawakensis
|
Karnasuta, 1993 | Fr
| native | | | | | Known from northern Sarawak, Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 13275). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus scapularis
|
Fowler, 1939 | Fr
| native | | | 18.44 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 81211). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus spilurus
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | Toros (Malay) | | 10.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 4835, 7050. | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus vittatus
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | Carp (English), Terbol (Malay), Terbui (Malay) | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 32.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula and Borneo (Ref. 27732). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Osteochilus waandersii
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 27.60 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula and Borneo (Ref. 27732). Also recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). | |
Butidae |
Oxyeleotris marmorata
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr, Br, Aq
| native | Marble goby (English), Ketutu (Malay), Goby (English), Bakut (Malay), Batutu (Malay), Belantuk (Malay), Belatok (Malay), Betutu (Malay), Ikan hantu (Malay) | | 65.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Butidae |
Oxyeleotris urophthalmoides
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 19.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Butidae |
Oxyeleotris urophthalmus
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 28.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Xenocyprididae |
Oxygaster anomalura
|
Van Hasselt, 1823 | Fr
| native | Lalang (Malay) | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Paedocyprididae |
Paedocypris micromegethes
|
Kottelat, Britz, Tan & Witte, 2006 | Fr
| endemic | | | 1.16 cm SL male/unsexed ;1.14 cm SL female | | Known from Sarawak (Ref. 56152). | |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius djambal
|
Bleeker, 1846 | Fr
| native | | | 90.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius kinabatanganensis
|
Roberts & Vidthayanon, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 23.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sabah (Ref. 13275). | No picture yet. |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius kunyit
|
Pouyaud, Teugels & Legendre, 1999 | Fr
| native | | | 70.20 cm SL female | | Recorded from Sabah in the Kinabatangan river. | |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius nasutus
|
(Bleeker, 1863) | Fr
| native | | | 90.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7432. | |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius pangasius
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| misidentification | River catfish (English), Lawang (Malay), Patin (Malay) | | 300 cm SL male/unsexed | | Used to be cultured commercially in Malaysia (Ref. 7306). Report of this species in this region is based on a misidentification of Pangasius nasutus. | |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius polyuranodon
|
Bleeker, 1852 | Fr
| native | | | 80.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Kapuas R. and in the Batang Rajang R., Sarawak and in Kinabatangan R., Sabah (Ref. 46915). Also Ref. 57780. | |
Pangasiidae |
Pangasius sabahensis
|
Gustiano, Teugels & Pouyaud, 2003 | Fr
| native | | | | | Type locality, Sukau, Kinabatangan R., Sabah, North Borneo (Malaysia). | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio agma
|
(Burridge, 1992) | Fr
| native | | | 6.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio alcoides
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.93 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Terengganu and Johor. Also Ref. 84801. | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio anguillaris
|
(Vaillant, 1902) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang and Perak drainages (Ref. 13770). Also recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050, 27732, 26580. | |
Cobitidae |
Pangio cuneovirgata
|
(Raut, 1957) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor. Also Ref. 7050. | |
Cobitidae |
Pangio doriae
|
(Perugia, 1892) | Fr
| native | | | 9.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang and Sarawak, Borneo. Also Ref. 7050, 26580. | |
Cobitidae |
Pangio filinaris
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.84 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Pahang basin and Terengganu. Also from Tersat river (Ref. 84801). | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio incognito
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| native | | | 2.99 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently known only from southern Sarawak, Borneo. Also Ref. 13275, 26580. | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio kuhlii
|
(Valenciennes, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Johor, Pahang, Selangor, Terengganu, Kedah and Sarawak in Borneo (Ref. 13770). In range Ref. 7050. | |
Cobitidae |
Pangio malayana
|
(Tweedie, 1956) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Johor, Pahang (Ref. 13770) and Malay Peninsura (Ref. 26580 | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio mariarum
|
(Inger & Chin, 1962) | Fr
| native | | | 6.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also In Malay Peninsura (Ref. 26580). | |
Cobitidae |
Pangio muraeniformis
|
(de Beaufort, 1933) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 3.60 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang. Common in the leaf-litter at the mouth of small tributary streams along the Sungai Kinchin (Ref. 85353). Also Ref. 38745, 85309. | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio oblonga
|
(Valenciennes, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | |
Cobitidae |
Pangio piperata
|
Kottelat & Lim, 1993 | Fr
| native | | | 5.21 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in West Malaysia from Johor to Terengganu (Ref. 13770). Also recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio semicincta
|
(Fraser-Brunner, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Cobitidae |
Pangio shelfordii
|
(Popta, 1903) | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Sarawak and Malay Peninsula (Ref. 2091, 13770, 26580). | |
Tetraodontidae |
Pao leiurus
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | Pufferfish (English), Buntal-gigi kelabu (Malay), Buntal (Malay) | | 16.00 cm male/unsexed | | | |
Tetraodontidae |
Pao palembangensis
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 19.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Perak and Jahan River (Ref. 2091). | |
Nemacheilidae |
Paracanthocobitis phuketensis
|
(Klausewitz, 1957) | Fr
| native | | | 3.33 cm SL female | | Known from the Oerlis, Padang Sarai, and Ketil drainages in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 117351). | No picture yet. |
Xenocyprididae |
Parachela hypophthalmus
|
(Bleeker, 1860) | Fr
| native | | | 16.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Xenocyprididae |
Parachela maculicauda
|
(Smith, 1934) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Xenocyprididae |
Parachela oxygastroides
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | Lalang (Malay) | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Paracrossochilus acerus
|
Inger & Chin, 1962 | Fr
| native | | | 9.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also recorded from the Kuamut headwaters. Found in large schools sympatrically with Garra borneensis (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 3310, 7050. | |
Cyprinidae |
Paracrossochilus vittatus
|
(Boulenger, 1894) | Fr
| native | | | 7.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Akysidae |
Parakysis grandis
|
Ng & Lim, 1995 | Fr
| native | | | 6.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Borneo. Also Ref. 13847. | |
Akysidae |
Parakysis longirostris
|
Ng & Lim, 1995 | Fr
| native | | | 4.57 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sedili drainage of southeastern Johor. | |
Akysidae |
Parakysis verrucosus
|
Herre, 1940 | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor, eastern Johor, Pahang and Terengganu). Also Ref. 7050, 13275. | |
Xenocyprididae |
Paralaubuca typus
|
Bleeker, 1864 | Fr
| native | | | 18.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula. | |
Ambassidae |
Parambassis apogonoides
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang basin. Also Ref. 9497. | |
Ambassidae |
Parambassis ranga
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 9.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 4833, 41236, 43640. | |
Ambassidae |
Parambassis siamensis
|
(Fowler, 1937) | Fr
| native | | | 7.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Found in Perak rivers. | |
Ambassidae |
Parambassis wolffii
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Mugilidae |
Paramugil parmatus
|
(Cantor, 1849) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Broad-mouthed mullet (English), Belanak mulut lebar (Malay), Mullet (English), Belanak (Malay) | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Parawaous megacephalus
|
(Fowler, 1905) | Fr
| native | | | 7.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Parhomaloptera microstoma
|
(Boulenger, 1899) | Fr
| native | | | 8.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters. Has a patchy distribution and very abundant in Kuamut headwater streams (Ref. 34011). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7050. | |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus alfredi
|
Kottelat & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 2.57 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from eastern Johor, in the area of Kota Tinggi, Mawai and Desaru (Ref. 56232). The type locality near Desaru is now basically an oil palm estate and the stream has been used for irrigation (Ref. 56232). ). | |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus allani
|
Brown, 1987 | Fr
| native | | | 3.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus harveyi
|
Brown, 1987 | Fr
| native | | | | | Type locality: West side of Peninsula Malaysia (Ref. 33021); in North Selangor (Ref. 42706). | |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus nagyi
|
Schaller, 1985 | Fr, Or
| endemic | | | 4.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Reported from Pahang, Kuantan (Ref. 84801). Exported for aquarium trade. | |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus paludicola
|
Tweedie, 1952 | Fr
| native | | | 3.70 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus rubrimontis
|
Kottelat & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 2.47 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Perak (Ref. 56232). | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Parosphromenus tweediei
|
Kottelat & Ng, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 2.51 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from western Johor (Ref. 56232). | |
Pristigasteridae |
Pellona ditchela
|
Valenciennes, 1847 | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| native | Indian pellona (English), Beliak mata (Malay), Herring (English), Sardine (English), Shad (English), Belalak (Malay), Bersia (Malay), Garan-garan (Malay), Kirang-kirang (Malay), Puput (Malay), Tirok (Malay) | | 16.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Oxudercidae |
Periophthalmus argentilineatus
|
Valenciennes, 1837 | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 19.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman, in rocky freshwater streams and brackish water (Ref. 41184). | |
Siluridae |
Phalacronotus apogon
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 130 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula and Borneo (Ref. 27732). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Siluridae |
Phalacronotus micronemus
|
(Bleeker, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 50.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Siluridae |
Phalacronotus parvanalis
|
(Inger & Chin, 1959) | Fr
| native | | | 35.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Danum Valley (rare) and lower Segama (abundant) (Ref. 34011). | |
Phallostethidae |
Phallostethus dunckeri
|
Regan, 1913 | Fr
| endemic | | | | | Found in Malay peninsula (Ref. 90869). Museum: mouth of Muar River, Johore, ZMH 193 - 195; BMNH 1913.5.24 (Ref. 12768). Also Ref. 3881. | No picture yet. |
Phallostethidae |
Phenacostethus posthon
|
Roberts, 1971 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 1.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: Muar R., Johore, USNM 229302 (Ref. 12768). | No picture yet. |
Phallostethidae |
Phenacostethus smithi
|
Myers, 1928 | Fr, Br
| native | | | 2.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Trengganu, USNM 266124. Johore, USNM 266125 - 27 (Ref. 12768). | |
Phallostethidae |
Phenacostethus trewavasae
|
Parenti, 1986 | Fr
| native | | | 1.41 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in tributaries of Baram River, Sarawak. Museum: Sungei Kejin Tugang, tributary of Sunger Kejin, Baram R., Sarawak, ROM 41826 (holotype, 1.41 cm SL, male); ROM 44289, CS812, 41827 (paratypes). Sungei Kejin, station at confluence of Kejin Tugang and Kejin R., Baram R., Sarawak, ROM 41829, 41830; CAS 55454; BMNH 1984.7.12:1-5; AMNH 55570; USNM 267266 (Ref. 12768). Also Ref. 13221. | No picture yet. |
Mugilidae |
Planiliza melinoptera
|
(Valenciennes, 1836) | Fr, Br
| native | Otomebora mullet (English), Belanak perak (Malay), Mullet (English), Belanak (Malay), Kedera (Malay) | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor (Ref. 121464). | |
Mugilidae |
Planiliza planiceps
|
(Valenciennes, 1836) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Tade mullet (English), Belanak tade (Malay), Grey mullet (English), Mullet (English), Tade grey mullet (English), Belanak (Malay), Belanak jempol (Malay), Belanak tamuk (Malay), Jempol (Malay), Jempul (Malay), Kedera (Malay), Tamuk (Malay) | | 70.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Penang and Malacca (Ref. 2830). | |
Mugilidae |
Planiliza subviridis
|
(Valenciennes, 1836) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Greenback mullet (English), Belanak anding (Malay), Greenback grey mullet (English), Grey mullet (English), Mullet (English), Andang (Malay), Anding (Malay), Belanak (Malay), Belanak bakau (Malay), Belanak rapang (Malay), Belanak serong ekor (Malay), Kambura (Bajau) (Malay), Kedera (Malay), Kemurak (Malay), Loban (Malay), Rampang (Malay), Serong (Malay), Serong ekor (Malay) | | 40.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Plotosidae |
Plotosus canius
|
Hamilton, 1822 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Gray eel-catfish (English), Semilang (Malay), Barbel-eel catfish (English), Eel catfish (English), Gemang (Malay), Kelara (Malay), Sembilang gemang (Malay), Semibilang (Malay), Semilang batu (Malay), Semilang karang (Malay), Senangin (Malay), Thor sart (Malay), Unsat (Malay), Unsat-unsat (Malay) | | 111 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 48635. | |
Poeciliidae |
Poecilia reticulata
|
Peters, 1859 | Fr
| introduced | | | 5.00 cm SL male/unsexed ;6.00 cm SL female | | | |
Polynemidae |
Polydactylus luparensis
|
Lim, Motomura & Gambang, 2010 | Fr
| native | Sarawak Giant Threadfin (English), Gemian (Malay) | | 72.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Borneo | |
Polynemidae |
Polynemus dubius
|
Bleeker, 1853 | Fr, Br
| native | Eastern paradise fish (English), Senangin-bulu (Malay), Tasselfish (English), Kubal (Malay), Kurau (Malay), Kurau janggut (Malay), Mancong (Malay), Senangin (Malay) | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Kangsar and Muar Rivers (western Malaysia in Malay Peninsula) (Ref. 49954, 57343). Also Ref. 9685. | |
Polynemidae |
Polynemus hornadayi
|
Myers, 1936 | Fr, Fi
| native | | | 19.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Currently known the Ensengi, Rajang, and Sungai rivers in western Sarawak, Kalimantan (Ref. 9685). Esteemed food fish in western Sarawak, Kalimantan, Malaysia (Ref. 57343). Also Ref. 57780. | |
Polynemidae |
Polynemus melanochir
|
Valenciennes, 1831 | Fr, Br
| native | Blackhand paradise fish (English), Senangin-bulu sirip hitam (Malay), Indian threadfin (English), Ikan bulu (Malay), Kubal (Malay), Kurau (Malay), Kurau janggut (Malay), Mancong (Malay), Senangin (Malay) | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Type locality, Kuching Bay, Sarawak, Kalimantan (Ref. 43351). | |
Cyprinidae |
Poropuntius birtwistlei
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | | | Type locality: Chenderoh Dam, Perak, Malaysia (Ref. 33021). In range Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Poropuntius normani
|
Smith, 1931 | Fr
| native | | | 13.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Poropuntius smedleyi
|
(de Beaufort, 1933) | Fr
| native | | | 13.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: Jahore, s. Malay Peninsula, Malasia (Ref. 33021). In range Ref. 26580. | No picture yet. |
Pristidae |
Pristis microdon
|
Latham, 1794 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Largetooth sawfish (English), Pari-gergaji seragam (Malay), Freshwater sawfish (English), Great-toothed sawfish (English), Sawfish (English), Beroi (Malay), Kan sua (Malay), Yu beroi (Malay), Yu gergaji (Malay), Yu parang (Malay), Yu todak (Malay) | | 700 cm TL male/unsexed | | . | |
Pristidae |
Pristis zijsron
|
Bleeker, 1851 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Longcomb sawfish (English), Pari-gergaji silih (Malay), Green sawfish (English), Beroi (Malay), Kan sua (Malay), Yu beroi (Malay), Yu gergaji (Malay), Yu parang (Malay), Yu todak (Malay) | | 730 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Pristolepididae |
Pristolepis fasciata
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 31.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Pristolepididae |
Pristolepis grootii
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | Malaysian leaf fish (English), Kepor (Malay) | | 18.40 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Cyprinidae |
Probarbus jullieni
|
Sauvage, 1880 | Fr, Br, Fi
| native | Giant river carp (English), Temelian (Malay), Temoleh (Malay) | scarce (very unlikely) | 150 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Perak (Sg. Perak and Lake Chenderoh) and Pahang (Kuala Tahan and Taman Negara). Largest species of cyprinids in Peninsular Malaysia. Perak population extirpated due to construction of Chenderoh dam in 1930 (Ref. 7429). | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Protomyzon aphelocheilus
|
Inger & Chin, 1962 | Fr
| native | | scarce (very unlikely) | 4.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo. Recorded from Danum valley (Ref. 34011). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Protomyzon borneensis
|
Hora & Jayaram, 1952 | Fr
| native | | | 5.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). | No picture yet. |
Gastromyzontidae |
Protomyzon griswoldi
|
(Hora & Jayaram, 1952) | Fr
| native | | occasional (usually not seen) | 6.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also found in Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 84801. | |
Gastromyzontidae |
Protomyzon whiteheadi
|
(Vaillant, 1893) | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Borneo (Ref. 7050). Recorded from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters. Found sympatrically with P. griswoldi (Ref. 34011). | |
Oxudercidae |
Pseudapocryptes borneensis
|
(Bleeker, 1855) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Oxudercidae |
Pseudapocryptes elongatus
|
(Cuvier, 1816) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Belacak (Malay), Ikan tembakul (Malay) | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 5756. | |
Akysidae |
Pseudobagarius alfredi
|
(Ng & Kottelat, 1998) | Fr
| endemic | | | 3.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Presently known only from Tasek Bera in Pahang. | |
Gobiidae |
Pseudogobiopsis festiva
|
Larson, 2009 | Fr
| native | | | 3.45 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Pseudogobiopsis oligactis
|
(Bleeker, 1875) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Found in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 13275). Museum: Chanderoh Dam, Perak, CAS 32975 (holotype of Vaimosa perakensis, 2.55 cm SL) (Ref. 43716). | |
Gobiidae |
Pseudogobiopsis paludosa
|
(Herre, 1940) | Fr
| native | | | 3.05 cm SL male/unsexed | | Museum: 5 miles north of Kota Tinggi, Johore, CAS 32998 (holotype, 3.05 cm SL) (Ref. 43716). | |
Gobiidae |
Pseudogobius melanosticta
|
(Day, 1876) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Collected from Trengganu (Ref. 126575). | No picture yet. |
Gobiidae |
Pseudogobius poicilosoma
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 6.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman, among submerged roots in a rocky freshwater pool and mangrove streams (Ref. 41184). | |
Balitoridae |
Pseudohomaloptera leonardi
|
(Hora, 1941) | Fr
| native | | | 6.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Balitoridae |
Pseudohomaloptera tatereganii
|
(Popta, 1905) | Fr
| native | | | 8.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Pangasiidae |
Pseudolais micronemus
|
(Bleeker, 1846) | Fr
| native | | | 100.00 cm male/unsexed | | Recorded from the lower Segama and Danum Valley (Ref. 34011) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). It may be migratory as local people report it to be caught at particular times of the year (Ref. 34011). | |
Bagridae |
Pseudomystus fumosus
|
Ng & Lim, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 7.36 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in the upper Pahang River drainage in eastern Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 54514). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Pseudomystus inornatus
|
(Boulenger, 1894) | Fr
| native | | | 14.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Pseudomystus leiacanthus
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1912) | Fr
| native | | | 6.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Bagridae |
Pseudomystus robustus
|
(Inger & Chin, 1959) | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from lower Segama (Ref. 34011). | No picture yet. |
Bagridae |
Pseudomystus stenomus
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Osphronemidae |
Pseudosphromenus cupanus
|
(Cuvier, 1831) | Fr
| native | | | 7.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Pseudotrypauchen multiradiatus
|
Hardenberg, 1931 | Fr
| native | | | 9.01 cm SL male/unsexed | | Specimens collected from the Strait of Malacca SW of Penang. Also from Ref. 92840. | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Pterocryptis cochinchinensis
|
(Valenciennes, 1840) | Fr
| native | | | 40.10 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Siluridae |
Pterocryptis furnessi
|
(Fowler, 1905) | Fr
| native | | | 17.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Niah and Baram drainages of Sarawak, Borneo. Found in caves of Mulu National Park, Sarawak (Ref. 7050). | |
Loricariidae |
Pterygoplichthys pardalis
|
(Castelnau, 1855) | Fr
| introduced | | | 57.80 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Langat River (Ref. 57029). Has firmly established in polluted urban lakes and rivers (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 58503. | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntigrus partipentazona
|
(Fowler, 1934) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntigrus tetrazona
|
(Bleeker, 1855) | Fr
| native | | | 7.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntioplites bulu
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | Ikan temelian (Malay), Tengalan (Malay) | | 44.30 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntioplites proctozystron
|
(Bleeker, 1865) | Fr
| native | | | 44.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntioplites waandersi
|
(Bleeker, 1859) | Fr
| native | | | 50.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntius brevis
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr
| native | | | 14.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (Ref. 27732). | |
Cyprinidae |
Puntius sealei
|
(Herre, 1933) | Fr
| native | Turungau (Malay) | common (usually seen) | 13.70 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley, lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters. Most common cyprinid species around Danum Valley Field Centre, fond in all stream systems with slow-moving water, attaining high abundance in the absence of other species (schools of more than 200 individuals have been observed). Dispersal abilities very good, populations being established in stagnant roadside pools and above waterfalls, including substantial series of falls at Maliau Basin Conservation Area (Ref. 34011). | |
Danionidae |
Raiamas guttatus
|
(Day, 1870) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 4832. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora argyrotaenia
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr
| native | Buntung (Malay), Londoi (Malay) | | 14.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the lower Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora aurotaenia
|
Tirant, 1885 | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora bankanensis
|
(Bleeker, 1853) | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora borapetensis
|
Smith, 1934 | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora borneensis
|
Bleeker, 1860 | Fr
| native | | | 8.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora caudimaculata
|
Volz, 1903 | Fr
| native | | | 17.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Johore, Mawai Dist., CAS-SU 34644. Also Ref. 26580. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora cephalotaenia
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 13.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Sarwak (Ref. 26580). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora chrysotaenia
|
Ahl, 1937 | Fr
| native | | | 3.50 cm TL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora cryptica
|
Kottelat & Tan, 2012 | Fr
| native | | | | | Found in Serian, stream at 0.25 km towards Kampung Lanchang, tributary of Sungai Kuhas, 6.9 km left at Tebelu Tebakang turnoff, 5.8 km into right trail in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 94476). | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora daniconius
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora dusonensis
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Found in Perak (Ref. 2091) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 27732, 36654. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora einthovenii
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 9.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known in Johore, Labuan, Sandakan. Also Ref. 26580. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora elegans
|
Volz, 1903 | Fr
| native | | | 20.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Sarwak (Ref. 26580). Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora ennealepis
|
Roberts, 1989 | Fr
| native | | | 4.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora hubbsi
|
Brittan, 1954 | Fr
| endemic | | common (usually seen) | 5.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley (Ref. 34011). Status (Ref. 84801). Museum records: Lahad Datu River, Sabah State, Borneo, CAS 117477, Holotype; Balung River near Tawan, Sabah State (Borneo), CAS 115367 (Ref. 13215). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora kalochroma
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 10.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known in Johore, Trengganu, Kuching in Borneo. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora kottelati
|
Lim, 1995 | Fr
| native | | | 6.97 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak in Rajang basin around Sibu and Baram basin, Marudi (Ref. 13217). Also Ref. 13275, 26580, 57780. | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora lateristriata
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora meinkeni
|
de Beaufort, 1931 | Fr
| questionable | | | 3.90 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurrence uncertain. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora notura
|
Kottelat, 2005 | Fr
| native | | | 7.16 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Terengganu drainage on the Gulf of Thailand slope of Peninsula Malaysia (Ref. 55979). | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora paucisqualis
|
Ahl, 1935 | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora rasbora
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| questionable | | | 13.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora rheophila
|
Kottelat, 2012 | Fr
| native | | | | | Known from Sungai Pangakatan (tributary of Sungai Liwagu), near Ranau on road to hot spring in Sabah, Borneo (Ref. 94476). | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora rutteni
|
Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 | Fr
| native | | | 4.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora sarawakensis
|
Brittan, 1951 | Fr
| native | | | 4.52 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Sarawak, CAS-SU 15375 (Holotype, brook 16 miles east of Kuching); CAS-SU 33593 (Paratypes) (Ref. 2091). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora semilineata
|
Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 | Fr
| native | | | 3.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora sumatrana
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | Seluang (Malay) | common (usually seen) | 13.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the Danum Valley and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora tornieri
|
Ahl, 1922 | Fr
| native | | | 17.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 12693, 26580. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora trifasciata
|
Popta, 1905 | Fr
| native | | | 5.90 cm SL male/unsexed | | | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora trilineata
|
Steindachner, 1870 | Fr
| native | Bada (Malay), Seluang (Malay) | | 13.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Johore, Kota Tinggi, CAS-SU 47235; Ayer Hitam, CAS-SU 15343; Pengulon Patie, NMW 51458-61(Ref. 2091). Also Ref. 26580, 27732, 36654. | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora tubbi
|
Brittan, 1954 | Fr
| native | | | 10.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora tuberculata
|
Kottelat, 1995 | Fr
| native | | | 2.68 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sungai Serait in Sarawak, Borneo. | No picture yet. |
Danionidae |
Rasbora volzii
|
Popta, 1905 | Fr
| native | | | 12.60 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Sarawak, 16 miles E of Kuching, CAS-SU 33592 (Ref. 2091). | |
Danionidae |
Rasbora vulgaris
|
Duncker, 1904 | Fr
| native | | | 7.81 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Selangor, Kuala Lumpur; and Malaca, Penang (Ref. 94947). Type locality, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (Ref. 81932). | No picture yet. |
Xenocyprididae |
Rasborichthys helfrichii
|
(Bleeker, 1856) | Fr
| native | | | 9.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Redigobius balteatus
|
(Herre, 1935) | Fr
| native | | | 3.80 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Gobiidae |
Redigobius bikolanus
|
(Herre, 1927) | Fr
| native | | | 4.90 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known in North Borneo. Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Cyprinidae |
Rohteichthys microlepis
|
(Bleeker, 1850) | Fr
| native | | | 30.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Cyprinidae |
Schismatorhynchos holorhynchos
|
Siebert & Tjakrawidjaja, 1998 | Fr
| native | | | 14.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also recorded from the Kuamut headwater streams (Ref. 34011). Type locality: Confluence of Batang Balui and Batang Kerumo, Sarawak (Ref. 33021). | No picture yet. |
Nemacheilidae |
Schistura balteata
|
(Rendahl, 1948) | Fr
| native | | | 5.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula. | |
Nemacheilidae |
Schistura desmotes
|
(Fowler, 1934) | Fr
| native | | | 6.70 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | No picture yet. |
Osteoglossidae |
Scleropages formosus
|
(Müller & Schlegel, 1840) | Fr
| native | Asian bonytongue (English), Dragon fish (English), Sclerapages (English), Baju rantai (Malay), Kelesa (Malay) | | 90.00 cm TL male/unsexed | 37.5 TL | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 4789, 36654. | |
Engraulidae |
Setipinna melanochir
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Dusky-hairfin anchovy (English), Empirang sirip gelap (Malay), Hairfin anchovy (English), Bersia (Malay), Biang-biang (Malay), Bilis (Malay), Empirang (Malay), Ikan kucing (Malay), Jelebat (Malay), Kasai janggut (Malay), Mempurong (Malay), Puput (Malay) | | 33.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Caught by gill net only in the lower reaches of the Segama river (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 36654. | |
Cyprinidae |
Sikukia stejnegeri
|
Smith, 1931 | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Sillaginidae |
Sillago sihama
|
(Fabricius, 1775) | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| native | Silver sillago (English), Puntung-damar perak (Malay), Indian whiting (English), Sand border (English), Sillago-whiting (English), Sillago-whitings (English), Silver whiting (English), Trumpeter whiting (English), Bangalus (Malay), Bebolos (Malay), Bebulus (Malay), Beritus (Malay), Bulus (Malay), Bulus-bulus (Malay), Bunus (Malay), Kedondong-kedondong (Malay), Punting damar (Malay), Puntung damar (Malay), Puting damar (Malay), Suar chiam (Malay), Suar chooi (Malay), Ubi (Malay), Usus (Malay) | | 31.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Siluridae |
Silurichthys hasseltii
|
Bleeker, 1858 | Fr
| native | | | 11.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from southern Peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Pahang) (Re. 32835). Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Siluridae |
Silurichthys indragiriensis
|
Volz, 1904 | Fr
| native | | | 10.54 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Selangor, Perak and Trengganu). | |
Siluridae |
Silurichthys marmoratus
|
Ng & Ng, 1998 | Fr
| native | | | 10.36 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Borneo. | No picture yet. |
Siluridae |
Silurichthys phaiosoma
|
(Bleeker, 1851) | Fr
| native | | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 32835). Also Ref. 7050, 57780. | |
Siluridae |
Silurichthys schneideri
|
Volz, 1904 | Fr
| native | | | 16.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from northern Peninsular Malaysia. Also Ref. 7050. | |
Nemacheilidae |
Speonectes tiomanensis
|
(Kottelat, 1990) | Fr
| endemic | | scarce (very unlikely) | 5.82 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality: Cave in Mount Gunung Kajang, Pulau Tioman, Malaysia, elev. 2900 ft. Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). Status (Ref. 84801). Also Ref. 3881, 27299. | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Sphaerichthys osphromenoides
|
Canestrini, 1860 | Fr
| native | | | 6.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Found in blackwater peat swamp in North Selangor (Ref. 42706). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 4835. | |
Gobiidae |
Stenogobius ingeri
|
Watson, 1991 | Fr
| native | | | 6.87 cm SL male/unsexed ;6.29 cm SL female | | Known from Sabah in northeastern Borneo (Ref. 34009). Also Ref. 7050. | No picture yet. |
Gobiidae |
Stigmatogobius pleurostigma
|
(Bleeker, 1849) | Fr
| native | | | 6.40 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Selangor and Sarawak (Ref. 56945). | |
Gobiidae |
Stigmatogobius sadanundio
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr, Br
| native | Goby (English), Belodok kerapu (Malay), Belukor (Malay) | | 9.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality of Gobius apogonius: Pinanag (Ref. 43716). | |
Gobiidae |
Stigmatogobius sella
|
(Steindachner, 1881) | Fr
| native | | | 4.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Gobiidae |
Stiphodon atropurpureus
|
(Herre, 1927) | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Gobiidae |
Stiphodon aureorostrum
|
Chen & Tan, 2005 | Fr
| endemic | | scarce (very unlikely) | 5.25 cm SL male/unsexed ;6.03 cm SL female | | Type locality, lower reaches of Sungai Keliling, Juara, ZRC 46412 (holotype of Stiphofon aureorostrum, 5.2 cm SL, male). Known only from the freshwater streams of Pulau Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia. Found in the lower reaches of Sungai Keliling, Juara Bay, eastern Tioman; however an individual was observed by ISC in the lower reaches of Sungai Paya on the western side of the island. Apparently rare in the type locality, which seems to be predominated by Glossogobius celebius (Ref. 58086). | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Striuntius lateristriga
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 18.60 cm TL male/unsexed | | Most common primary freshwater fish in drainages of Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 7020, 26580. | |
Cyprinidae |
Striuntius lineatus
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 5.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Sundadanionidae |
Sundadanio axelrodi
|
(Brittan, 1976) | Fr
| native | | | 2.25 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Sundadanionidae |
Sundadanio margarition
|
Conway, Kottelat & Tan, 2011 | Fr
| native | | | 1.97 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from the peat swamp forests and blackwater streams from the Rajang and Sarawak River drainages and probably in between (Ref. 88800). | No picture yet. |
Ehiravidae |
Sundasalanx microps
|
Roberts, 1981 | Fr
| native | | | 2.30 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Nemacheilidae |
Sundoreonectes sabanus
|
(Chin, 1990) | Fr
| native | | | | | Type locality: Mountain rapids in Mendolong area, Sipitang Dist., Sabah, Borneo, East Malaysia, elev. 750 m. (Ref. 33021). | No picture yet. |
Botiidae |
Syncrossus hymenophysa
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr, Or
| native | | | 21.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 7020, 1632, 26580. | |
Botiidae |
Syncrossus reversus
|
(Roberts, 1989) | Fr
| native | | | 10.30 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo. | |
Cyprinidae |
Systomus rubripinnis
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 4835). Also found in Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580, 36654. | |
Gobiidae |
Taenioides gracilis
|
(Valenciennes, 1837) | Fr, Br
| native | | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Dorosomatidae |
Tenualosa macrura
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Longtail shad (English), Terubuk laut (Malay), Herring (English), Shad (English), Small-mouth tenualosa (English), Bengkalis (Malay), Chee kark (Malay), Empirit (Malay), Ikan bengkalis (Malay), Temparik (Malay), Terubok (Malay), Terubok laut (Malay), Terubuk (Malay) | | 52.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Dorosomatidae |
Tenualosa toli
|
(Valenciennes, 1847) | Fr, Br, M, Fi
| native | Toli shad (English), Terubuk sungai (Malay), Big-mouthed tenualosa (English), Chinese herring (English), Herring (English), Bekawal (Malay), Bengkalis (Malay), Chee kark (Malay), Temparik (Malay), Terubuk (Malay), Terubuk jantan (Malay), Terubuk mulut besar (Malay), Terubuk padi (Malay), Terubuk payau (Malay) | | 60.00 cm TL male/unsexed | 29 FL | Recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Considered to be the most commercially and culturally important estuarine fish in Sarawak (Ref. 57780). | |
Terapontidae |
Terapon jarbua
|
(Fabricius, 1775) | Fr, Br, M
| native | Jarbua terapon (English), Kerong jalur (Malay), Crescent perch (English), Croaker (English), Grunter (English), Small-scaled terapon (English), Tiger perch (English), Bagat (Malay), Gelama (Malay), Gendang-gendang (Malay), Kelong-kelong (Malay), Kerong-kerong (Malay), Kirong-kirong (Malay), Mengkerong (Malay), Rumpak (Malay), San gaa (Malay) | | 36.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). Based on Photo by J.E. Randall. Sipadan Island (Ref. 28620). Remark: and Labroides bicolor. | |
Cobitidae |
Theriodes sandakanensis
|
(Inger & Chin, 1962) | Fr
| native | | | 4.40 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Sabah, northern Borneo. | No picture yet. |
Cyprinidae |
Thynnichthys thynnoides
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 25.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Perak and Pahang. | |
Cyprinidae |
Tor douronensis
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr, Fi, Ft
| native | Pelian (Not specified), River carp (English), Belian (Malay), Kelah (Malay) | | 35.00 cm TL male/unsexed | 40.2 TL | Found in Crocker Range Park river system in Sabah (Ref. 56147). | |
Cyprinidae |
Tor tambra
|
(Valenciennes, 1842) | Fr
| native | | | 100.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Danum valley and Kuamut headwaters. Juveniles are common in high velocity areas of small, rocky streams while larger individuals to 35 cm SL are found in the main channel of the Segama river (Ref. 34011). Also recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Also Ref. 26580. | |
Cyprinidae |
Tor tambroides
|
(Bleeker, 1854) | Fr, Fi
| misidentification | | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | 59.9 TL | Known from Malay Peninsula and Borneo. Recorded from Danum valley Segama and Kuamut headwaters (Ref. 34011), Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). Also Ref. 4537, 26580, 27732. The species in Malaysia, previously classified as Tor tambroides refers to T. tambra (Ref. 114649). | |
Toxotidae |
Toxotes chatareus
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | Spotted archerfish (English), Sumpit tanda (Malay), Archerfish (English), Riflefish (English), Sumpit-sumpit (Malay) | | 40.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the lower Segama (Ref. 34011). Also 36654. | |
Toxotidae |
Toxotes jaculatrix
|
(Pallas, 1767) | Fr, Br
| native | Banded archerfish (English), Sumpit belang (Malay), Archerfish (English), Riflefish (English), Sumpit-sumpit (Malay) | | 30.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184) and Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 121464). Also Ref. 27550. | |
Toxotidae |
Toxotes microlepis
|
Günther, 1860 | Fr, Br
| native | Smallscale archerfish (English), Sumpit tompok (Malay), Archerfish (English), Riflefish (English), Sumpit-sumpit (Malay) | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | | |
Osphronemidae |
Trichopodus cantoris
|
(Günther, 1861) | Fr
| native | | | | | | No picture yet. |
Osphronemidae |
Trichopodus leerii
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 1739. Endangered species (Ref. 4835). | |
Osphronemidae |
Trichopodus pectoralis
|
Regan, 1910 | Fr, Fi, Aq
| introduced | Snakeskin gouramy (English), Sepat siam (Malay) | abundant (always seen in some numbers) | 25.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Formed an important fishery in the country (Ref. 1739 and 6095). An important fish for the subsistence fisheries in the paddy growing areas (Ref. 84801). Genetic research (genetic relationship studies using electrophoretic markers) for the aquaculture sector is being done in the country (Ref. 55327). Introduced in the Krian rice-bowl area, northwestern Peninsular Malaysia. Has colonized swamps, canals and rice paddies where it yields 94-202 kg/ha but has been badly affected by double cropping of rice and wide use of pesticides. Has also displaced to some extent the native T. trichopterus (Ref. 6095). | |
Osphronemidae |
Trichopodus trichopterus
|
(Pallas, 1770) | Fr, Thr
| native | Two-spot gouramy (English), Sepat padi (Malay), Sepat ronggeng (Malay) | | 15.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Recorded from the lower Segama (Ref. 34011), Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780) and Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). May be endangered due to the introduction of Trichogaster pectoralis (Ref. 6095). Also Ref. 4789, 36654. | |
Osphronemidae |
Trichopsis vittata
|
(Cuvier, 1831) | Fr
| native | Karim (Malay) | | 8.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Danionidae |
Trigonopoma gracile
|
(Kottelat, 1991) | Fr
| native | | | 5.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Listed among the rare or extinct species of peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 4835). Also Ref. 26580. | |
Danionidae |
Trigonopoma pauciperforatum
|
(Weber & de Beaufort, 1916) | Fr
| native | | | 7.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Found in Johore (Ref. 2091) and Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). Museum: Trengganu, Merchang, CAS-SU 47237 (Ref. 2091). | |
Danionidae |
Trigonostigma heteromorpha
|
(Duncker, 1904) | Fr
| native | | | 5.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Perak, Selangor, Negri Sembilan, Johor and Pahang (Ref. 122370). Also Ref. 4537. | |
Danionidae |
Trigonostigma truncata
|
Tan, 2020 | Fr
| native | | | 2.51 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Peninsular Malaysia, Terengganu. Syntopic species collected from Kuala Brang and Dungun swamp in Terengganu include the following:
Barbodes cf. binotatus, Desmopuntius hexazona, Osteochilus vittatus, O. waandersii (Cyprinidae); Boraras maculatus, Rasbora bankanensis, R. cephalotaenia, R. usonensis, R. einthovenii, R. paucisqualis, Trigonopoma gracile, T. pauciperforatum (Danionidae); Acanthopsoides sp.,Lepidocephalichthys furcatus, Pangio cuneovirgata, P. piperata, P. semicincta, P. muraeniformis (Cobitidae); Homalopteroides nebulosus (Balitoridae); Nemacheilus selangoricus (Nemacheilidae); Barbucca diabolica (Barbuccidae); Hemibagrus capitulum, Nanobagrus fuscus, Pseudomystus stenomus (Bagridae); Silurichthys hasseltii (Siluridae); Parakysis verrucosus (Akysidae); Clarias leiacanthus (Clariidae); Neostethus smithi (Phallostethidae); Bihunichthys sp. (Chaudhuriidae); Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus (Zenarchopteridae); Xenentodon canciloides (Belonidae; Doryichthys martensii (Syngnathidae); Brachygobius xanthomelas (Gobiidae); Pristolepis grooti (Pristolepididae); Nandus nebulosus (Nandidae); Betta stigmosa, Luciocephalus pulcher, Parosphomenus paludicola (Osphronemidae) (Ref. 122370). | No picture yet. |
Nemacheilidae |
Tuberoschistura baenzigeri
|
(Kottelat, 1983) | Fr
| native | | | 4.20 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). | |
Soleidae |
Typhlachirus lipophthalmus
|
(Károli, 1882) | Fr, Br, M
| native | | | 10.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Type locality of Synaptura lipophthalma, Sarawak, Borneo. Known from the lower reaches of Sungai Sadong of the Sadong River basin and Sungai Kuap of the Sarawak River basin (Ref. 126196). | No picture yet. |
Dasyatidae |
Urogymnus polylepis
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr
| native | Freshwater whipray (English), Pari dulang sungai (Malay), Giant freshwater stingray (English), Pari air tawar (Malay), Pari sungai (Malay) | | 240 cm WD male/unsexed | | Recorded from Mukah, Sarawak, and in Sandakan, Sabah. First records are sightings from Kukup and Sungai Sembrong in Johor, Pulau Bruit in Sarawak, and Tanjung Batu Laut in Sabah (Ref. 127999). | |
Vaillantellidae |
Vaillantella euepiptera
|
(Vaillant, 1902) | Fr
| native | | | 12.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known from Borneo. | |
Vaillantellidae |
Vaillantella maassi
|
Weber & de Beaufort, 1912 | Fr
| native | | | 12.50 cm SL male/unsexed | | Occurs in Sumatra and Malay Peninsula Ref. 26580). | |
Siluridae |
Wallago attu
|
(Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Fr
| native | Tapah (Malay) | | 240 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Siluridae |
Wallago leerii
|
Bleeker, 1851 | Fr
| native | Tapah (Malay) | | 150 cm TL male/unsexed | | Known from Pahang, Terengganu and Selangor in Peninsular Malaysia (Ref. 12455). Also recorded from the Rajang Basin in Sarawak, Borneo (Ref. 57780). | |
Siluridae |
Wallago maculatus
|
Inger & Chin, 1959 | Fr, Fi
| endemic | | | 100.00 cm SL male/unsexed | | Known only from Sabah, northern Borneo. Collected in the main Kinabatangan River as well as in small forest tributaries. Also recorded from Danum Valley and lower Segama (Ref. 34011). Also Ref. 13275. | |
Belonidae |
Xenentodon cancila
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | | | 40.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Gelami and Tinggi Rivers, Pahang River system (Ref. 97588). | |
Apogonidae |
Yarica hyalosoma
|
(Bleeker, 1852) | Fr, Br
| native | Humpbacked cardinalfish (English), Sebekah bonggol (Malay), Cardinalfish (English), Sebekah (Malay), Semangka (Malay), Seriding (Malay), Serodong (Malay) | | 17.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Zenarchopterus dispar
|
(Valenciennes, 1847) | Fr, Br
| native | Feathered river-garfish (English), Jolong kajangan (Malay), Jolong-jolong (Malay) | | 19.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Zenarchopterus ectuntio
|
(Hamilton, 1822) | Fr
| native | Halfbeak (English), Jolong sembir (Malay), Jolong-jolong (Malay), Nyulung (Malay) | | 18.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Also Ref. 4833. | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Zenarchopterus gilli
|
Smith, 1945 | Fr, Br, M
| native | Viviparous halfbeak (English), Jolong beguk (Malay), Halfbeak (English), Jolong-jolong (Malay), Nyulung (Malay) | | 20.00 cm TL male/unsexed | | Recorded from Pulau Tioman (Ref. 41184). | |
Zenarchopteridae |
Zenarchopterus striga
|
(Blyth, 1858) | Fr, Br
| native | | | | | Type locality, Muar R., Selangor, Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26282). | |
1 of 1