The blue German shepherd is a rare color variation of the standard German shepherd dog breed. While most German shepherds have the classic black and tan coat, the blue German shepherd has a gorgeous gray or silver-blue coat. Blue German shepherd puppies are just as adorable and intelligent as their more common black and tan counterparts. Here are the top 10 things you should know about these unique pups:

Their Origins

The blue coat color in German shepherds originated from a recessive gene. Breeders started intentionally breeding dogs with the recessive blue gene in the 1970s and 80s to produce more blue-coated German shepherd puppies. While they are not as common as the standard black and tan German shepherd, blue German shepherds are recognized as purebreds by major kennel clubs.

Their Beautiful and Unique Coat

The blue or gray coat is what makes the blue German shepherd stand out. Their fur can range from a light silver-blue to a deeper slate gray. While the coat is mostly a solid blue or gray, they may have some black hairs mixed in or a small amount of tan markings. Their striking blue coat makes them eye-catching dogs.

They Have the Same German Shepherd Temperament

Aside from their coat color, blue German shepherd puppies have the same temperament and personality traits as any other well-bred German shepherd. They are intelligent, loyal, protective and eager to please their owners. Proper socialization and training are still essential for raising a calm, well-mannered blue German shepherd.

They Need Daily Exercise

Like all German shepherds, blue German shepherd puppies grow into active adult dogs with lots of energy. They need at least 30-60 minutes of exercise every day. Long walks, play time in the yard, or jogging with their owner are great ways to keep them fit and stimulated. German shepherds also enjoy activities like agility, obedience training or participating in dog sports.

They are Protective of their Owners

With good socialization and training, the blue German shepherd’s natural protectiveness and loyalty make them excellent guard dogs and companions. They form strong bonds with their owners. Due to their suspicious nature toward strangers and their large size, early obedience training and exposure to a variety of people, animals and situations is essential.

They are Intelligent and Eager to Learn

German shepherds are renowned for being highly intelligent, a trait the blue color variation shares. Blue German shepherd puppies are fast learners and are motivated to train when positive reinforcement is used. Advanced obedience, trick training or dog sports provide great mental stimulation for these bright pups.

They Need Proper Health Testing

Reputable blue German shepherd breeders will do health testing on breeding dogs to reduce the chances of inherited diseases. Hip and elbow dysplasia, eye problems and degenerative myelopathy sometimes occur in German shepherds. Testing allows breeders to selectively breed the healthiest dogs. Ask for proof of health testing before getting a blue German shepherd puppy.

They Have Sensitive Stomachs

German shepherds are prone to digestive issues like bloat, food sensitivities and diarrhea. Blue German shepherds often have particularly sensitive stomachs. Feed them a high-quality diet formulated for large breeds and avoid overfeeding. Limit exercise right before and after meals as well. Talk to your vet if your pup has frequent gastrointestinal problems.

They Shed Year-Round

The blue German shepherd has a medium-length double coat that sheds moderately to heavily all year. Regular brushing helps keep loose hair under control, especially during heavy shedding seasons. Some blue German shepherds may have slightly wavy fur that is thicker around the neck. Be prepared to vacuum and brush your pup frequently.

They Need Proper Socialization

Early socialization helps any German shepherd puppy grow into a confident, stable adult dog. Introduce your blue German shepherd puppy to new places, people, animals, and experiences starting at 7-8 weeks old. Well-socialized German shepherds are friendly toward strangers and less likely to develop behavioral issues. Sign puppy up for obedience classes for more socialization opportunities.

The Unique Blue German Shepherd

With their regal blue coats, intelligence, and loyal personalities, blue German shepherd puppies make wonderful family companions and working dogs. These rare beauties stand out from the crowd but have all the same desirable traits as the classic black and tan German shepherd. If properly trained and socialized, the blue German shepherd grows into an impressive and dedicated dog that draws admiration wherever it goes.

blue german shepherd