Each month we will be shining a light on different dog breeds in our series, Dog Breed of the Month. This month, we look at the loyal and courageous German Shepherds. Keep reading for everything you need to know about this gorgeous breed, including characteristics, temperament and personality traits.
"German Shepherd Dogs are versatile, intelligent and energetic dogs, known for their loyalty," Bill Lambert, spokesperson for The Kennel Club, tells Country Living. "They're capable of learning many commands, which is why they are make good service, military and assistance dogs. Outside of 'work', German Shepherds are loving dogs that make a great companion, as well as an exercise or exploration buddy."
What were German Shepherds bred for?
German Shepherds — a large-sized breed that originated in Germany in 1899 — was part of the Herding Group. Known for their courage, loyalty and guarding instincts, their history of herding has meant they are great guard dogs, police dogs, military dogs, search and rescue dogs, and guide dogs for the blind.
"As the name suggest, German Shepherd dogs were originally bred to help shepherds herd animals, but have since become a versatile working dogs, often in the military, police and other emergency services, as well as guide and assistance dogs," Bill tells us.
What are the characteristics of German Shepherds?
German Shepherds are confident, courageous, intelligent and gentle, although it can take them some time to make friends. Due to history of herding, they are incredibly noble and loyal — both to the work they do and to their owners.
"German Shepherds are energetic, confident and highly intelligent dogs. They are strong and courageous, but also have a well-balanced nature and are considered one of the most versatile and trainable breeds," Bill adds.
What are the colours of German Shepherds?
According to the Kennel Club, German Shepherd dogs are currently recognised in the below colours and combinations:
- Bi-Colour
- Black
- Black & Gold
- Black & Tan
- Dark Sable
- Gold Sable
- Grey
- Grey Sable
- Sable
Is a German Shepherd a good family dog?
"German Shepherd dogs are a good choice for a variety of owners due to their intelligence and well-balanced character," Bill explains.
"They can be a good addition to a family but can also be a great four-legged companion for a single owner or a couple. However, they are large and very active dogs that require more than a two hours’ exercise every day, which means they are better suited for owners with a larger house with a garden, and someone who enjoys exercise and spending time outdoors."
Are German Shepherds aggressive?
One of the benefits is that German Shepherds make excellent guard dogs, so you can trust that they will protect your house and family from intruders.
What are the characteristics of a German Shepherd?
Some of the best-known characteristics include:
- High levels of affection
- Friendliness
- Friendly around children
- Brilliant guarding
- Alterness
- Stubborn at times
- Watchful (which makes them brilliant guard dogs)
- Courageous
Need some more help finding the right pup to adopt? Take a look at our expert-approved guides below:
- 10 dog breeds that make the best therapy dogs
- 5 outgoing dog breeds that will bring you out of your shell
- 6 of the best family dog breeds who are great with children
- 5 calm dog breeds for owners who are laid-back
- Here's why easy-going Cocker Spaniels make the perfect family dog
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