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Symphodus roissali Five-spotted wrasse

Symphodus roissaliis commonly referred to as Five-spotted wrasse. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 800 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Stefano Guerrieri, Italien

"Symphodus roissali 17-04-06 (Stefano Guerrieri)" by Etrusko25 - Own work. Licensed under Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Symphodus_roissali_17-04-06_(Ste


Courtesy of the author Stefano Guerrieri, Italien Copyright Stefano Guerrieri

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
4538 
AphiaID:
273573 
Scientific:
Symphodus roissali 
German:
Fünffleck-Lippfisch 
English:
Five-spotted Wrasse 
Category:
Wrasses 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Labridae (Family) > Symphodus (Genus) > roissali (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Risso, ), 1810 
Occurrence:
Straße von Gibralta, Russland, Tunesien, the Black Sea, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Algeria, East-Atlantic Ocean, Egypt, European Coasts, Israel, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, the Mediterranean Sea 
Sea depth:
1 - 30 Meter 
Size:
4.72" - 6.69" (12cm - 17cm) 
Temperature:
60.8 °F - 78.8 °F (16°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Brine Shrimp Nauplii, Brine Shrimps, Clams, Frozen Food (large sort), Mysis, Schrimps, Sea urchins, Shrimps, Snails, Zooplankton 
Tank:
175.98 gal (~ 800L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2012-08-13 23:06:06 

Info

(Risso, 1810)

Distribution:
Eastern Atlantic: Gulf of Gascogne to Gibraltar including the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

Adults are found near rocks, mainly in eel-grass beds. Mainly solitary. Nest of seaweed built by male.
Feeds on mollusks, bivalves, gastropods, shrimps, sea-urchins and hydroids.
Males grow faster than females.
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding.

Synonyms:
Crenilabrus aeruginosus (Pallas, 1814)
Crenilabrus arcuatus Risso, 1827
Crenilabrus capistratus (Pallas, 1814)
Crenilabrus quinquemaculatus Risso, 1827
Crenilabrus roissali (Risso, 1810)
Crenilabrus tigrinus Risso, 1827
Labrus aeruginosus Pallas, 1814
Labrus capistratus Pallas, 1814
Labrus oculusperdix Rafinesque, 1810
Lutjanus alberti Risso, 1810
Lutjanus roissali Risso, 1810
Symphodus (Crenilabrus) roissali (Risso, 1810)
Symphodus quinquemaculatus (Risso, 1827)

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Labroidei (Suborder) > Labridae (Family) > Symphodus (Genus) > Symphodus roissali (Species)

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

External links

  1. Encyclodedia of Life (EOL) (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Foto: Donoussa, Griechenland
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Foto: Rab, Kroatien
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Foto: Naxos, Griechenland
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Foto: Sardegna,Italien
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1

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