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Symphodus cinereus Grey wrasse

Symphodus cinereusis commonly referred to as Grey wrasse. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 750 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
4557 
AphiaID:
273567 
Scientific:
Symphodus cinereus 
German:
Grauer Lippfisch 
English:
Grey Wrasse 
Category:
Wrasses 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Labridae (Family) > Symphodus (Genus) > cinereus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Bonnaterre, ), 1788 
Occurrence:
Russland, Straße von Gibralta, the Black Sea, Balearic Islands, Bay of Biscay, East-Atlantic Ocean, Egypt, European Coasts, Israel, Morocco, Northern Africa, Portugal, Spain, The Aegan Sea (Mediterranean), the Mediterranean Sea 
Sea depth:
1 - 60 Meter 
Size:
6.3" - 10.24" (16cm - 26cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 78.8 °F (°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Clams, Crustaceans, Invertebrates, Mysis, Rock shrimps, Schrimps 
Tank:
164.98 gal (~ 750L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2019-01-01 14:52:41 

Info

Distribution:
Eastern Atlantic: Mediterranean Sea and from Arcachon basin to Gibraltar.

Found in littoral areas, in eel-grass beds, sometimes on soft bottoms (1-20 m), often in lagoons and estuaries with plenty of vegetation and detritus.
Often in aggregation.
Feed on shrimps, amphipods, isopods, small gastropods and bivalves.
Females spawn in a nest built and guarded by the male.
Males grow faster than females.
Oviparous.

Low to moderate vulnerability.
Very expensive.

Synonymised taxa:
Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1

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