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Spondyliosoma cantharus Black seabream

Spondyliosoma cantharusis commonly referred to as Black seabream. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!.

Profilbild Urheber Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Spanien

Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Foto Kanarische Inseln


Courtesy of the author Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Spanien Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González

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Image detail

Profile

lexID:
4582 
AphiaID:
127066 
Scientific:
Spondyliosoma cantharus 
German:
Streifenbrasse 
English:
Black Seabream 
Category:
Seabreams 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Sparidae (Family) > Spondyliosoma (Genus) > cantharus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
Straße von Gibralta, the Black Sea, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Madeira, Portugal, Scandinavia, Senegal, South-Africa, Spain, the British Isles, the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, The Gulf of Guinea, the Isle of Man, the Ivory Coast, the Mediterranean Sea, Togo, West Africa 
Size:
11.81" - 23.62" (30cm - 60cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 75.2 °F (°C - 24°C) 
Food:
Algae, Crabs, Crustaceans, Invertebrates, Rock shrimps, Schrimps 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2012-08-27 18:52:44 

Info

Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: Scandinavia to northern Namibia including the Strait of Gibraltar, Mediterranean and the Black Sea, Madeira, Canary Islands, and Cape Verde.

Biology
Found over seagrass beds and rocky and sandy bottoms to about 300 m.
Gregarious, sometimes in large schools.
Omnivorous, feeding on seaweeds and small invertebrates, especially crustaceans.

Protogynic hermaphrodites.

An important food fish.

Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums

Synonymised taxa:
Cantharus cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cantharus lineatus (Montagu, 1818)
Cantharus senegalensis Valenciennes, 1830
Cantharus vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830
Sparus cantharus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
Sparus lineatus Montagu, 1818
Spondyliosoma cantarus (Linnaeus, 1758) (misspelling)

Scientific paper

  1. Reproductive characteristics of Spondyliosoma cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Gulf of Tunis, N. Mouine; M.-H. Ktari; N. Chakroun-Marzouk, 2011
  2. Global Change: Mankind-Marine Environment Interactions || Length-Weight Relationships and Reproduction of Three Coastal Sparidae (Diplodus cervinus cervinus, Boops boops, and Spondyliosoma cantharus) of the Eastern Coast of Algeria, Ceccaldi, Hubert-Jean; Dekeyser, Ivan; Girault, Mathias; Stora, Georges , 2011
  3. Diet and physiological responses of Spondyliosoma cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758) to the Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea invasion, Antonio Box; Salud Deudero; Antoni Sureda; Andreu Blanco; Josep Alòs; Jorge Terrados; Antoni Maria Grau; Francisco Riera, 2009
  4. Black Sea-Bream Spondyliosoma cantharus (L.), D. T. G. Quigley and K. Flannery, 2005
  5. Assessment of lipid and essential fatty acids requirements of black seabream (Spondyliosoma cantharus) by comparison of lipid composition in muscle and liver of wild and captive adult fish, Covadonga Rodríguez; Carolina Acosta; Pilar Badía; Juana Rosa Cejas; Francisco Javier Santamaría; Antonio Lorenzo, 2004
  6. Feeding habits of the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) from the Ria Formosa (southern Portugal) as compared to the black seabream (Spondyliosoma cantharus) and the annular seabream (Diplodus annularis), C. Pita; S. Gamito; K. Erzini, 2002
  7. Biomarkers in Marine Organisms || Inhibitory Effects of Heavy Metals on CYP1A1 Induction in Black Seabream (Spondyliosoma Cantharus) Hepatocyte Cultures, Risso de Faverney, C., 2001
  8. Expression and Induction of Cyp1A1 in Black Seabream ( Spondyliosoma Cantharus ) Hepatocyte Cultures: Effects of Heavy Metals, Faverney, C. Risso-De; De Sousa, G.; Lafaurie, M.; Rahmani, R. , 1999
  9. Life History of Black Seabream, Spondyliosoma cantharus, off the Canary Islands, Central-east Atlantic, José G. Pajuelo; José M. Lorenzo, 1999
  10. Black Sea-Bream Spondyliosoma cantharus L. in Irish Waters: A Further Record and a Review of Irish Records, D. T. G. Quigley and K. Flannery, 1997
  11. Gasophthalmus in black sea bream(Spondyliosoma cantharus)caused bySarcinomyces crustaceuslindner, F. Todaro; A. Berdar; A. Cavaliere; G. Criseo; L. Pernice, 1983

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Foto Kanarische Inseln
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
copyright Christian Coudre, Frankeich
1
Copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
Streifen-Brasse, Spondyliosoma cantharus

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