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Sardinella aurita Round sardinella

Sardinella auritais commonly referred to as Round sardinella. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!.

Profilbild Urheber Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz, Madeira

© Dr. Peter Wirtz


Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz, Madeira . Please visit www.medslugs.de for more information.

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lexID:
4697 
AphiaID:
126422 
Scientific:
Sardinella aurita 
German:
Sardinelle 
English:
Round Sardinella 
Category:
Herrings 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Clupeiformes (Order) > Clupeidae (Family) > Sardinella (Genus) > aurita (Species) 
Initial determination:
Valenciennes, 1847 
Occurrence:
Benin, Barbados, Straße von Gibralta, Ghana, Suriname, the Black Sea, Argentina, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, Cameroon, Columbia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East-Atlantic Ocean, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, European Coasts, French Guiana, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Madeira, Mexico (East Pacific), Morocco, Namibia, Nicaragua, Northern Africa, Panama, Portugal, Puerto Rico, São Tomé e Principé, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South-Africa, Spain, The Bahamas, the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, the Ivory Coast, the Mediterranean Sea, Togo, Uruguay, USA, Venezuela, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Size:
9.84" - 12.2" (25cm - 31cm) 
Temperature:
75.2 °F - 86 °F (24°C - 30°C) 
Food:
Phytoplankton, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2012-10-03 21:50:36 

Info

Valenciennes, 1847

Distribution:
Eastern Atlantic: Gibraltar to Saldanha Bay, South Africa.
Also known from the Mediterranean and Black Sea. Western Atlantic: Cape Cod, USA to Argentina. Bahamas, Antilles, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean coast.

Biology:
Schools in coastal waters from inshore to edge of shelf. Prefers clear saline water with a minimum temperature below 24°C.
Juveniles tend to stay in nursery areas, but on maturity rejoin adult stocks offshore. Strongly migratory, often rising to surface at night and dispersing.
Feeds mainly on zooplankton, especially copepods. Juveniles take phytoplankton.
Breeds perhaps throughout the year, but with distinct peaks.
In some areas there are two main spawning periods. Marketed fresh or canned.
Trematode found in intestinal tract.

Human uses
Fisheries: highly commercial; bait: usually

Synonymised taxa:
Alosa senegalensis Bennett, 1831
Clupanodon pseudohispanica (Poey, 1860)
Clupea allecia Rafinesque, 1810
Clupea aurovittata Swainson, 1838
Clupea caeruleovittata Richardson, 1846
Clupea venulosa Steinitz, 1927
Meletta mediterranea Valenciennes, 1847
Sardinella anchovia Valenciennes, 1847
Sardinella aurita mediterranea (Valenciennes, 1847)
Sardinella aurita terrasae Lozano-Rey, 1950
Sardinella euxina Antipa, 1906
Sardinella pinnula Bean, 1912
Sardinia pseudohispanica Poey, 1860

Scientific paper

  1. Spatial and seasonal variations of trace elements concentrations in liver and muscle of round Sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) and Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) along the Senegalese coast, Diop, Mamadou; Howsam, Michael; Diop, Cheikh; Cazier, Fabrice; Goossens, Jean F.; Diouf, Amadou; Amara, Rachid , 2016
  2. Feeding of pelagic fish in waters of Mauritania: 1. European anchovyEngraulis encrasicolus, European sardineSardina pilchardus, round sardinellaSardinella aurita, and flat sardinellaS. maderensis, Gushchin, A. V.; Corten, A. , 2015
  3. Composition, functional properties and in vitro antioxidant activity of protein hydrolysates prepared from sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) muscle, Hayet Ben Khaled, Naourez Ktari…, 2014
  4. Role of mesoscale eddies in shaping the spatial distribution of the coexisting Engraulis encrasicolus and Sardinella aurita larvae in the northwestern Mediterranean, Sabatés, Ana; Salat, Jordi; Raya, Vanesa; Emelianov, Mikhail , 2013
  5. Heavy metals content by ICP-OES in Sarda sarda , Sardinella aurita and Lepidopus caudatus from the Strait of Messina (Sicily, Italy), Lo Turco, Vincenzo; Di Bella, Giuseppa; Furci, Patrizia; Cicero, Nicola; Pollicino, Gianmichele; Dugo, Giacomo , 2013
  6. Comparative Characterization of the Spawning Environments of European Anchovy, Engraulis Encrasicolus, and Round Sardinella, Sardinella Aurita (Actinopterygii: Clupeiformes) in the Eastern Coast of Tunisia, Zarrad, Rafik; Alemany, Francisco; Jarboui, Othman; Garcia, Alberto; Akrout, Fourat , 2012
  7. Effect of the Icing with Rosemary Extract on the Oxidative Stability and Biogenic Amine Formation in Sardine (Sardinella aurita) During Chilled Storage, Özyurt, Gülsün; Kuley, Esmeray; Balikçi, Esra; Kaçar, Çiğdem; Gökdogan, Saadet; Etyemez, Miray; Özogul, Fatih , 2012
  8. Effect of protein hydrolysates from sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) on the oxidative status and blood lipid profile of cholesterol-fed rats, Hayet Ben Khaled; Zohra Ghlissi; Yassine Chtourou; Ahmed Hakim; Naourez Ktari; Makni Ayadi Fatma; Ahmed Barkia; Zouheir Sahnoun; Moncef Nasri, 2012
  9. EnhancedBacillus cereusBG1 protease production by the use of sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) powder, Alya Sellami-Kamoun; Basma Ghorbel-Frikha; Anissa Haddar; Moncef Nasri, 2011
  10. Purification and characterization of three trypsin isoforms from viscera of sardinelle (Sardinella aurita), Hayet Ben Khaled; Kemel Jellouli; Nabil Souissi; Sofiane Ghorbel; Ahmed Barkia; Moncef Nasri, 2011
  11. Low molecular weight serine protease from the viscera of sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) with collagenolytic activity: Purification and characterisation, Ben Khaled Hayet; Nasri Rym; Bougatef Ali; Ghorbel Sofiane; Nasri Moncef, 2011
  12. A novel aspartic protease from the viscera of Sardinelle (Sardinella aurita): Purification and characterisation, Hayet Ben Khaled; Olfa Ghorbel-Bellaaj; Noomen Hmidet; Kemel Jellouli; Nedra El-Hadj Ali; Sofiane Ghorbel; Moncef Nasri, 2011
  13. Development of a rapid and simple molecular identification methodology for true sardines (Sardina pilchardus) and false sardines (Sardinella aurita) based on the real-time PCR technique, Beatriz Herrero; Fátima C. Lago; Juan M. Vieites; Montserrat Espiñeira, 2011
  14. Seasonal Variations in Proximate and Fatty Acid Composition of Viscera of Sardinella aurita, Sarpa salpa , and Sepia officinalis from Tunisia, Kacem, Mohamed; Sellami, Mohamed; Kammoun, Wassim; Frikha, Fakher; Miled, Nabil; Ben Rebah, Faouzi , 2011
  15. Seasonal variation of lipid content and fatty acid composition of Sardinella aurita from the Tunisian coast, Ben Rebah, F.; Abdelmouleh, A.; Kammoun, W.; Yezza, A. , 2010
  16. Purification and identification of novel antioxidant peptides from enzymatic hydrolysates of sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) by-products proteins, Ali Bougatef; Naima Nedjar-Arroume; Laïla Manni; Rozenn Ravallec; Ahmed Barkia; Didier Guillochon; Moncef Nasri, 2010
  17. Purification and Biochemical Characterization of an Acid-Stable Lipase from the Pyloric Caeca of Sardine (Sardinella aurita), Nabil Smichi; Ahmed Fendri; Raja Chaâbouni; Faouzi Ben Rebah; Youssef Gargouri; Nabil Miled, 2010
  18. A new hypothesis concerning the nature of small pelagic fish clusters: An individual-based modelling study of Sardinella aurita dynamics off West Africa, Jean Le Fur; Patrick Simon, 2009
  19. Modeling and predicting potential spawning habitat of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) and round sardinella (Sardinella aurita) based on satellite environmental information, Eudoxia Schismenou; Marianna Giannoulaki; Vasilis D. Valavanis; Stylianos Somarakis, 2008
  20. Essential Fish Habitat Mapping in the Mediterranean || Modeling and predicting potential spawning habitat of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) and round sardinella (Sardinella aurita) based on satellite environmental information, Valavanis, Vasilis D., 2008
  21. Experimental and mathematical study of desorption isotherms of Tunisian Sardine (Sardinella aurita), Bilel Hadrich; Nourhène Boudhrioua; Nabil Kechaou, 2008
  22. Climate-related geographic shift and sudden population increase of a small pelagic fish ( Sardinella aurita ) in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, Tsikliras, Athanassios C., 2008
  23. Climate modulates the effects of Sardinella aurita fisheries off Northwest Africa, JaapJan Zeeberg; Ad Corten; Pablo Tjoe-Awie; Josep Coca; Bambay Hamady, 2008
  24. Drying of Tunisian sardine (Sardinella aurita) experimental study and three-dimensional transfer modeling of drying kinetics, Bilel Hadrich; Nourhène Boudhrioua; Nabil Kechaou, 2008
  25. Angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activities of sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) by-products protein hydrolysates obtained by treatment with microbial and visceral fish serine proteases, Ali Bougatef; Naima Nedjar-Arroume; Rozenn Ravallec-Plé; Yves Leroy; Didier Guillochon; Ahmed Barkia; Moncef Nasri, 2008
  26. Studies on salting and drying of sardine (Sardinella aurita): Experimental kinetics and modeling, S. Bellagha; A. Sahli; A. Farhat; N. Kechaou; A. Glenza, 2007
  27. A phenotypic trade-off between previous growth and present fecundity in round sardinellaSardinella aurita, Athanassios C. Tsikliras; Efthimia Antonopoulou; Konstantinos I. Stergiou, 2007
  28. On the biology of gilt sardineSardinella aurita(Clupeidae) of the central Eastern Atlantic, Z. A. Chesheva, 2006
  29. Isohalic sorption isotherm of sardine (Sardinella aurita): experimental determination and modeling, S. Bellagha; A. Sahli; A. Glenza; N. Kechaou, 2005
  30. Pierre Fréon and Jeremy Mendoza (Eds.), The sardine (Sardinella aurita). Its environment and exploitation in Eastern Venezuela, IRD Editions, Institute de Recherche pour le Dévelopment, Collection Colloques et Séminaires, Paris, 2003, 549 pp., soft cover, ISBN: 2-7099-1517-0., Angel Guerra, 2005
  31. Massive leaping of Sardinella aurita valenciennes, 1847 under probable risk of predation in Northern Aegean sea (Greece), Tsikliras, Athanassios C.; Koutrakis, Emmanuil T.; Kallianiotis, Argyris A.; Economidis, Panos S. , 2004
  32. Lipids and fatty acids in muscle, liver and skin of three edible fish from the Senegalese coast: Sardinella maderensis, Sardinella aurita and Cephalopholis taeniops, Jean-Michel Njinkoué; Gilles Barnathan; Joseph Miralles; Emile-Marcel Gaydou; Abdoulaye Samb, 2002
  33. DRYING KINETICS AND CHARACTERISTIC DRYING CURVE OF LIGHTLY SALTED SARDINE ( SARDINELLA AURITA ), Bellagha, S.; Amami, E.; Farhat, A.; Kechaou, N. , 2002
  34. Identification of Anchovy ( Engraulis encrasicholus L.) and Gilt Sardine ( Sardinella aurita ) by Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sequence of Their Mitochondrial Cytochrome b Gene, and Restriction Analysis of Polymerase Chain Reaction Products in Semipreserves, Sebastio, Paola; Zanelli, Paola; Neri, Tauro Maria , 2001
  35. Total and Methylmercury in Sardines Sardinella aurita and Sardina pilchardus from Tunisia, Claude R. Joiris; Ludo Holsbeek; Nejib Laroussi moatemri, 1999
  36. Maturity and spawning pattern of Sardinella aurita in relation to water temperature and zooplankton abundance off Ghana, West Africa, S. N. K. Quaatey; C. D. Maravelias, 1999
  37. Fortes différences des ADN mitochonclriaux de populations de Sardinella aurita de la mer Méditerranée et de l'Atlantique Est, Lounès Chikhi; Jean-François Agnèse; François Bonhomme, 1997
  38. A probable cause of recruitment failure of the Brazilian sardine Sardinella aurita population during the 1974/75 spawning season, Matsuura, Y., 1996
  39. Population structure of the Spanish sardineSardinella aurita: natural morphological variation in a genetically homogeneous population, S. T. Kinsey; T. Orsoy; T. M. Bert; B. Mahmoudi, 1994
  40. An Electrophoretic Study of Spanish Sardine Suggests a Single Predominant Species in the Eastern Gulf of Mexico, Sardinella aurita, Wilson Jr., Raymond R.; Alberdi Jr., Peter D. , 1991
  41. Comparative studies of coastal pelagic fish reproductive habitats: the Brazilian sardine (Sardinella aurita), Bakun, A.; Parrish, R. H. , 1990
  42. Studies on the eggs and larvae, ofSardinella aurita(Cuv. & Val.) in the fishing grounds of Southern Fujian and the Taiwan Bank, Jiang Sufei; Lin Liyu, 1986
  43. Note sur deux caractères de Sardinella aurita (C et V) de Côte d'Ivoire : Marchal E., 1965. Cahiers, O.R.S.T.O.M.-Océanogr., 3 (1): 95–99., , 1976

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Homepage Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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© Dr. Peter Wirtz
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